cross atlantic by sailboat

How To Cross the Atlantic, Routes and Timelines

cross atlantic by sailboat

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Before the time of ocean liners and airplanes, crossing the Atlantic used to be a great adventure that took a long time to complete. Nowadays, it’s very different; it’s still a great adventure, but the time it takes to complete has changed.

Here’s how long it takes to cross the Atlantic on various types of boats.

Looking at this table we can clearly see that the time it takes to cross the Atlantic has decreased exponentially. Some big developments were of course the steam engine that allowed for bigger and much faster ships to travel the Atlantic while also bringing a lot more cargo.

If we look at the Sailboats in this list, we can see that the more hulls you have the faster it goes (if you want to know more about how that works, check out this article)

There is not a significant difference in time to complete between the catamarans and the trimarans in the short run, but in a circumnavigation of the world, the difference can be huge.

A monohull on the other hand is slower, this is mainly due to the amount of drag this type of hull has.

This table compares different types of boats under the same conditions and adds an airplane as a point of reference.

Transatlantic Crossing in Record Time

Here are the records for the fastest crossings of the Atlantic in a Sailboat.

The 2880 Nautical miles(5330 Km) long route starts at Ambrose Light in New York and finishes on an imaginary line between Lizard Point and Ushant of the coast of England

As you might have noticed, there aren’t any numbers for catamarans since the  classes are divided between monohulls and multihulls.  Since trimarans (three hulls) are faster than catamarans (two hulls), there is no real point in racing a cat.

What you also may have noticed are the ridiculously high speeds these boats are doing. Bear in mind that these are racing boats optimized for speed and made to smash world records.

There’s a big difference between the 28 knots a racing trimaran will make and the 9 knots a cruising catamaran will.

What Type of Sailboat Do You Need To Cross The Atlantic?

Crossing the Atlantic can be done in almost any sailboat or ship. As a matter of fact, it has already been done in small rowboats and open catamarans, so everything is possible.

If your question is what boat should I use to get a somewhat comfortable and safe trip, well, then we have something to talk about.

Choosing between a monohull or a multihull has more to do with personal preferences. Some people really like the stable platform of a catamaran, and others dont think it’s a real way of sailing and wants to be heeling over to its side to fully get that true sailing experience.

For me? Catamaran every day, speed, and comfort, but I’m also not a purist sailor in any way. I’m an adventurist, and the boat is merely a way to experience adventures.

The size I would say matters, bigger usually means it’s safer and can handle bigger waves, although it might be harder to handle on your own I something happens to you or your crew mid-sea.

Most people seem to cross the Atlantic with a boat in the 35 -45 ft spectrum, which fulfills both requirements!

If you are interested in digging deeper into what sized boat you should get, check out my article on Best Sized Catamaran for Ocean Sailin g

Other aspects you might consider are the  size in terms of space onboard , how many people are you doing the passage with, the more people, the easier operating the boat will be. This assumes you have a well-trained crew that you know well.

And what are you going to do once you get there, is it the end of your trip or is the beginning. If you’re doing everything just to cross the ocean and then get someone else to bring it back, that’s one thing. But if its the start of a long adventure, the requirements are different. You are going to want more space for scuba gear, and other toys.

I do think the most important aspect is that you have a seaworthy boat that it’s capable of withstanding weeks on end with sailing in many times rough conditions.

This means that your equipment spent has to be the most expensive and handy, but it needs to be in good condition, and you need to be able to handle your great in every weather.

What Gear Do You Need to Cross the Atlantic?

Not including your average stuff when sailing, such as life vests, etc. There are some great that you might not be on your everyday say m still that could be of high importance during such a formidable sail as this.

  • Emergency food
  • Satellite coms
  • Storm drogue (want to know what it is and how it works,  read  this)
  • Spare parts(tiller, sails, etc.)
  • Entertainment

Different Routes to Cross the Atlantic

Westward route: europe to the caribbean.

According to Jimmy Cornell, a well-known sailor and circumnavigator that has made his own research on the subject, Las Palmas is one of the biggest ports of departure for sailboats crossing the Atlantic.

Around 75’% of the sailboats that arrive in Las Palmas on the Canary Islands will depart for an Ocean crossing.

Getting to The Canary Islands, you should not be in a hurry; there are many very beautiful places en route. No matter where you are coming from this is a good stop well worth a visit.

Coming from the north of Europe, you have France, Spain, and Portugal. Entering from the Mediterranean, you have Italy, Croatia, Greece, and so many other interesting places that you shouldn’t miss unless you’re on a very tight schedule.

Once you reach Las Palmas, you can either go straight towards the Caribbean island of Barbados, or you can do a stop along the way at Cap Verde.

Planing a Stop on Cape Verde

A stop at cap Verde makes sense in many ways; for one, it makes the transatlantic trip more manageable by dividing it into two sections.

The second reason is that it gives you the possibility to stock up on fuel and water that you might have used more than you thought. Since Cap Verde is well developed when it comes to receiving boats doing this type of passage, there is no technical expertise on the island.

From Cap Verde, you can also take a direct flight to Portugal and onwards if the need arises.

Even though you might not plan to stop here, the recommendation is to at least  plan your sailing, so you pass close to the islands,  so if something happens, you can head to Mindelo port and fix it.

Another good reason why you would go close is that the further south you go, the  better chance you will have of catching those sweet tradewinds  that will take you safely and enjoyably to the warm waters of the Caribbean.

Westbound Route On a Catamaran

Sailing west is the preferred option for any sailor and especially if you are on a boat that doesn’t sail perfectly upwind, such as a catamaran.

Sailin g west and using the tradewinds is perfect on a catamaran, the sail will be faster and more comfortable than a monohull of the same size.

Looking at the 2019 ARC (Atlantic Rally for Cruisers), a 55ft french catamaran outclassed the 65 ft professionally sailed monohull with a 10-hour lead. All this while doing yoga on board, something that I can promise was not happening on the monohull.

The stable platform of a catamaran with the wind on your stern makes sailing west on a transatlantic passage perfect for Catamaran.

Eastbound Route: The Caribbean to Europe

Coming back to Europe, I would argue that the same principles are still valid: to stop at or pass by islands close enough to have the option of going into port if need, and using the tradewinds to your advantage.

Considering this, most people leave the Caribbean from Tortola, Britsh virgin islands, or St Marteen. These make great starting points for the eastward journey since they are the last point where there is plenty of fuel, spare parts, and food for the long and sometimes arduous trip back to Europe.

Though it is not necessary, many sailors make a halt at Bermuda; this is a good start to fix anything broken or wait for the right weather before your head on to the next part of your trip.

The Azores, the same goes here, you can skip it, but staying close to it adds safety and comfort if needed, and I would also stop by just to enjoy the islands. It’s a beautiful place and good for a few days of low-intensity cruising.

If you still have some energy left after the trip from Bermuda, one option is to head for a place called Horta. The place is well remembered for its hospitality towards sailors heading towards Europe.

Once you have refueled on diesel and energy, it is time to head for northern Europe. This is usually done by sailing north until the 45th latitude and then heading east.

When is The Best Time to Cross The Atlantic

Choosing a route has a lot to do with your intended purpose of the trip, are you going for a speed record, then going more north might be an option, and accepting the risk might be ok for you and your crew.

If you are going west but more interested in doing it safely and are able to spend a little more time out at sea, then the southern routes mentioned above with a departure date around November and December.

Going west on your way to the Caribbean, you’ll notice the days are getting warmer and longer; this is because going west, you also travel south towards the equator where the days and nights are equally as long be it summer or winter.

This weather window is to avoid the hurricane season in the Caribbean that ends in late November, these are the main risk and must be considered in your plan.

What Is The Best Route For an Atlantic Crossing

Taking into consideration the information above with trade winds, the possibility of breakdowns, and the collective knowledge of the area.

The best route for a westbound Atlantic crossing is from Las Palmas (on the Island of Gran Canarias) to Barbados Via Cap Verde. The best route going east is from St Marteen to the Azores Via Bermuda.

This is, of course, based on the assumptions we have discussed above, and it might not apply to your skillset or aim of the crossing.

Can You Cross the Atlantic Single Handed?

You can definitely cross the Atlantic on your own (short-handed). As a matter of fact, many do every year. Of course, this demands more of the sailor since there is nobody to ask for advice or to help while underway.

Neither is there anyone that will help you with handling sails or maintenance while underway; because of this, it is more dangerous and more difficult to solo sailor sail short-handed as it is also called.

The usual way is to either bring a crew of your own, recruit a crew from the port of exit, or find one online via crewseeker.net.

Is Transatlantic Passages Dangerous?

Sailing in big oceans is never a hundred percent safe. This is why it is an adventure if it was absolutely safe, where would the attractiveness and the excitement lie?

Looking at the data, there aren’t many accidents happening, and of those, there are even fewer that are deadly or leave the crew injured for life.

There are also ways to make it safer; we have discussed boat size and crew skills; other route selection factors are vital. It might not be the quickest to cross the Atlantic, but the southern route seems to be a safer bet.

Prepare yourself, your crew, and the boat, and the chances for accidents will still be there, but they will be small and manageable.

How Lonely Is Crossing The Atlantic?

Spending two to three weeks in the middle of the ocean can definitely be lonely, but it can also be the absolute opposite. If you’re sailing with a crew, you will share the same small space with everyone else, always bumping your elbow. If the weather is rough, you may all be a little tired, which also adds to the group dynamics.

But even if you would get sick and tired of your crew, there are ways to call back home. You might have a Satellite phone, which is expensive by the minute but a lovely way to hear the voice of a loved one back at land. Much better than a text message through Email.

Sending emails has been a pretty straightforward process since the SSB radio started to be utilized.  This type of radio is very simplistic and has good reception up to thousands of miles .

The nice thing with this radio is that it allows for data traffic, which means not only are you able to receive weather updates, but you can also contact your family through Email.

Can You Get Rescued If Something Goes Wrong?

Yes, there might not be a coast guard or anything nearby, and you might be way out to sea, but there is help to get. Since every ship is listening to some set of frequencies, usually, the first step is to call for a Mayday on that channel.

If you’re not getting anyone’s attention, then they might still see you on the AIS, Automatic Identification System, which makes anyone around you know where you are.

Many times the crossing is done together with a lot of other vessels; this gives comfort as they might also be able to help in case of emergency.

If all this fails, you probably also will have your EPIRB,  Emergency  Position Indicating Radio  Beacon , which is a gadget that can be activated through certain triggers such as water, tilt angle, or manually activated.

Once activated, it sends an emergency signal at different frequencies and relays the information back to shore for someone to come help you.

Owner of CatamaranFreedom.com. A minimalist that has lived in a caravan in Sweden, 35ft Monohull in the Bahamas, and right now in his self-built Van. He just started the next adventure, to circumnavigate the world on a Catamaran!

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How to sail across the Atlantic and back

Elaine Bunting

  • Elaine Bunting
  • March 8, 2021

Confined to quarters during the pandemic, many sailors are itching to slip their lines and sail for the sun. Elaine Bunting explains exactly how to break free and sail across the Atlantic and back

A yacht sailing over the horizon

If your dream is sailing off into the sunset, making it a reality could be easier than you think

Just as the island of Hiddensee drew across the wake of the boat, Malin Andersson took up her camera and shot a video, writes Elaine Bunting .

When she looks at it now, a late summer scene from the Baltic coast of Germany, she remembers it as the instant she knew for certain she was right to think of leaving work to go cruising.

Malin and her partner Kaj Maass, both from Sweden and aged in their late twenties, met as students and formed a plan to take a year off before starting a family.

After years of scrimping, they bought a Bavaria 38 and renamed her Cross Ocean .

With the last tiny island of a summer cruise behind them, they began to prepare to sail across the Atlantic and back, and a year of adventure.

‘From then, we have never had a moment of regret about setting off,’ she says.

Each year, hundreds of yachtsmen of all ages sail across the Atlantic.

Some have only a few months of freedom, others plan to cruise indefinitely.

Their ambitions shape diverse choices in terms of boat design and preparations.

Here, we look at some of the biggest considerations if that is your goal, too.

What’s the right boat to sail across the Atlantic?

A good place to start might be with the question: can I sail across the Atlantic and back in the yacht I have now?

In most cases, the answer is yes.

Almost any well-prepared yacht of 30ft and upwards can tackle the downwind crossing, and indeed there is no reason why an even smaller boat can’t do it successfully.

People have crossed in Folkboats; the legendary American sailor Webb Chiles sailed across the Pacific in a converted 24ft dayboat, and some masochistic adventurers have crossed oceans in micro yachts not even long enough for them to stretch out in.

Two sailors I have repeatedly met over the years are Swedes Pekka and Barbro Karlsson.

They first crossed the Atlantic in 1986 in their 32ft Arvid Lauren-designed double-ender, Corona AQ .

A woman and two men sitting on the deck of their yacht

Pekka and Barbo Karisson have sailed their 32ft double ender across the Atlantic multiple times over 30 years. Credit: World Cruising Club

Over the last 30 years, they have made multiple crossings back and forth, observing boats getting ever larger, even of the same LOA as theirs.

By comparison, theirs is dwarfed in every dimension, including beam and freeboard, yet it has everything this experienced couple need for living on board for six or more months every year.

So, really, it is a matter of cost, preference and expectation.

The big question is whether your current yacht is the best tool for the job given your budget.

Is it large enough for the crew you intend for longer passages, for the provisions, fuel and water?

A 35-footer might take 25-28 days to sail across the Atlantic from the Canaries to the West Indies.

Obviously, the longer and faster your boat is, the more stowage and water tankage you will have for less time at sea.

You might also ask yourself which parts of the adventure are the most valuable to you.

You will need a solid yacht to sail across the Atlantic

A solid yacht set up for bluewater cruising is a good option and can be sold once you return home. Credit: Tor Johnson

If you don’t intend to do the more arduous return home to Europe, maybe you don’t need a bigger, more expensive, more complex long-legged bluewater cruiser; you could consider shipping back – more on that option later.

If you intend to live on board for longer, then perhaps you will want more space, including for guests, greater comforts and faster passage times.

In that case, one solution might be to buy for the duration of the project a second-hand bluewater cruiser already well kitted out with the right gear, then sell her right afterwards.

‘I think that makes total sense,’ says Sue Grant, managing director of Berthon International, the well-known brokers specialising in bluewater cruisers.

‘The best thing you can do for a North Atlantic circuit is to buy from the guy who had the dream, had the money and didn’t go. A refit will always cost you more than you think.’

For a two- to three-season transocean cruise, Grant advocates stretching up to your next level, especially to a yacht that doesn’t need a big refit and brands with a strong residual value.

‘If you buy a high-quality Hallberg-Rassy or an Oyster then sell it you’d lose 10% of value but have three years for it.’

Buy a boat you will enjoy

While in the Azores in 2012 I met Stuart and Anne Letton, who were sailing their Island Packet 45, Time Bandit , back to the UK.

Their boat was brimming with sensible ideas for living aboard and I have kept in touch with them over the years as they are a wonderful source of thoughtful advice.

Since then they have sold the Island Packet , bought an Outremer 51 catamaran, sailed across the Atlantic again, and are presently in Indonesia having sailed across the Pacific.

In total, they have now logged a very impressive 60,000 miles.

A couple on the trampoline of their catamaran

Catamarans are increasingly popular thanks to their speed and space. Credit: Stuart & Anne Letton

‘Before we went cruising, I spent a lot of time looking at what would be the best, safest mode of transport. I wanted a proven, tough, sturdy, bombproof ocean cruiser, hence Time Bandit [the Island Packet], the “Beige Battleship”,’ says Stuart.

‘Having spent my sailing career racing performance dinghies and keel boats, this was something of a departure for me. It was safe. And a bit boring. However, the reality is you all end up in the same place, give or take a few days. With reflection, though, I’d say, buy a boat that will make you happy, one that reflects your sailing style and capabilities. We opted for slow but safe and used the safe features a handful of days in 10 years. Those were years we could have been enjoying more rewarding sailing.

‘Buy what you will enjoy, can afford and are able to keep running. Do the maths on running costs, rig, insurance and repairs, and work that into the budget.’

Asked about their ideas of the ideal size for a couple, the Lettons comment: ‘Generally I’d say bigger is better, but the costs are exponential. Personally, for two up, I think around 40-45ft feet is a good size: big enough to be safe and comfortable, small enough to manage.’

Tips on how to sail across the Atlantic from Stuart & Anne Letton

The couple own the Outremer 51, Time Bandit and have completed four Atlantic crossings and sailed 60,000 miles

Stuart and Anne Letton

Stuart and Anne Letton.

‘Being very well set up for dead downwind sailing is important, especially well thought-out preventers, fore and aft on the spinnaker pole and main boom.

‘An asymmetric or spinnaker will keep you moving in lighter air.

‘Save on gas with a Thermal Cookpot and get as much free power from water and sun as you can.

‘Trade in your trusty CQR or Bruce anchor for a spade or similar “new technology” anchor .

Is a bigger boat better for crossing the Atlantic?

Like the Lettons, I think 40-45ft is something of a sweet spot, offering the volume and tankage required for longer cruising, yet still manageable by a small crew.

Bigger has its advantages, even up to 55ft (above that the loads become too large to handle manually and maintenance is a massive chore for a family crew, requiring significant time and budget).

The waterline length and extra speed will be your friend, most of the time.

Speed is your ally in evading bad weather, and if you are sailing to a schedule.

A yacht anchored in a bay with a palm tree

The Witt family sailed around the world as part of the World Cruising Club World ARC

Karsten Witt and his wife, Sheila, circumnavigated in the World ARC in their X-55 Gunvør XL , and he says: ‘It was hardest work for the smaller or slower boats. They are at sea longer, therefore experience more and sometimes harder weather, arrive later in port, get more tired and have less time to make repairs and bank downtime.

‘I would always go for a modern boat that’s faster,’ he adds.

‘If you had a heavy 40ft cruiser you would miss weather windows. Other boats spend days battling headwinds because they were doing 6-7 knots upwind and they couldn’t point. We averaged 200 miles a day every day, so in five days were a long way away and in completely different weather.’

But you certainly don’t need a large or expensive yacht, just a well-prepared one.

Starting with the basics: safety gear, fire and gas installations, good sails with deep reefs, in date and inspected rig, winches and all machinery serviced, and power and battery systems upgraded if necessary, plus full inspection of keel fastenings and rudder, skeg and bearings.

After that, you really need to know how everything on board works, how you’d repair or service it and, if you can’t, how you would manage without.

A crew on a yacht about to sail across the Atlantic on the ARC

Karsten and Sheila Witt and family enjoyed the extra pace and comfort of their X-55. Credit: World Cruising Club

Only after considering that is it worth adding complexity.

Multiple power generation systems, including hydro-generator and solar panels, watermakers, diesel generators and WiFi networks.

Mark Matthews is marine surveyor who ran Professional Yacht Deliveries for 12 years, a company that moves around 200 yachts and averages 350,000 miles a year.

When he made his own Atlantic crossing, it was in a 42ft production yacht.

‘We kept the original sail plan and sails and did not have a generator or other means of charging the batteries apart from the engine. We took bottled water to supplement the on-board tankage. We only invested in a secondhand satellite phone, jerrycans for additional fuel, fishing tackle, wind scoops for the West Indies and provisions for the crossing. We crossed from the Canaries to the West Indies in 17 days,’ he explains.

But if you are looking at a boat for the way back to Europe or outside the downwind routes of the tropics, maybe you should look at more conservative, heavier displacement types, he suggests.

A yacht for a one-way voyage?

The downwind Tradewinds crossing can really be tackled in any well-prepared boat large enough for your crew, so one way to look at an Atlantic circuit is to weigh up first how you feel about the way back home, and factor that into the cost equation.

A growing number of sailors spend the winter season in the sun, or several consecutive seasons between periods of work, then ship their boat back.

This on-off cruising lifestyle could be compatible with some remote working, so while extremely expensive in itself, shipping represents a trade-off that could be worth considering.

A yacht being craned onto a transporter ship

You may find a smaller boat adequate, especially if you are shipping it home. Credit: Neville Hockley

Minus requirements dictated by the longer, more windward crossing back home, perhaps you could go in a ‘one-way/downwind-only/island-hopping’ boat option.

That could be a much smaller boat, a lighter, simpler or more performance-orientated yacht.

A one-way voyage involves relatively short times at sea, possibly three weeks at most, and you might be able to manage without spending a fortune on equipment.

This year, Peters & May will be loading from Antigua, St Lucia and Martinique and have ships going into the Med, Southampton and other North Sea or Baltic ports.

Michael Wood, general manager of Peters & May, quotes typical prices of US$10,200 for a 32-footer and US$21,600 for a 41-footer.

Unlike a delivery service, shipping saves on the wear and tear from an Atlantic crossing, so is also something to weigh up.

Ready to go?

Typically, getting ready to go off for an Atlantic circuit or more needs a two- to three-year runway.

I have met people who have done it much quicker – I recently met an American family who only decided to go cruising last June and were in the Canary Islands with a brand new catamaran in November – but it is stressful, and you risk sailing away with a long list of warranty work needed, and jobs lists incomplete.

It might take most of a year to choose, trial and select the right boat, then you could spend the next year sailing from your home port, preparing, fitting new gear, testing and sea trialling everything and upping your knowledge level.

Kaj Maass and Malin Andersson, an engineer and a pre-school teacher respectively, bought their Bavaria 38 Cross Ocean in 2016 for €80,000 and lived on board for a summer and winter to increase their savings.

Provision on yacht ahead of the crew left to cross the Atlantic

You’ll need space to store enough food for the crew – though choice in foreign ports may be limited. Credit: Kaj Maass & Malin Andersson

‘You don’t have to set off for several years right away, you could make the adventure in smaller parts,’ says Kaj.

‘We met several sailors who sailed for a couple of months, left the boat, flew back home, and continued later on. We adjusted upgrades, the time frame for the adventure, and saved during our day-to-day lives before setting off.’

Do make sure everything you fit for your cruise is well-tested and problems ironed out before you set out to sail across the Atlantic.

If you buy a new boat, expect lots of snagging.

Sorry to say it, but yards tend to put switches, filters and so on in silly places, and because yachts have relatively low volume sales, information about fitting or installation problems can take a while to circle back and be corrected.

Some cruisers decide to replace their engine for peace of mind before leaving to cross the Atlantic

Kaj and Malin replaced their engine for peace of mind. Credit: Kaj Maass & Malin Andersson

If you leave before inevitable glitches are corrected, you could spend days arguing with the boatbuilder or manufacturer about who is responsible and how they are going to get spare parts to you.

This quickly rubs the nap off a dream cruising life.

A year of home-range cruising will also allow you to gain all the knowledge and training you need, which should include essential maintenance know-how and medical and sea survival training (people tend to rave about the latter, interestingly).

It will also allow you time to prepare a manual about your boat, with info and serial numbers and specs of everything on board, which will pay you back handsomely if you need advice or spares.

Tips on how to sail across the Atlantic from Kaj Maass & Malin Andersson

The couple own the Bavaria 38, Cross Ocean and have sailed from Sweden to the Caribbean and back via the Azores

A woman raised a flag on a yacht at the end of crossing the Atlantic

Malin hoists a courtesy flag as their Bavaria 38 makes landfall in St Lucia. Credit: Kaj Maass & Malin Andersson

‘You do not need that much. Less equipment equals fewer breakages.

‘We would never go without a windvane and we are definitely pleased with having a centre cockpit boat, which keeps you safe and dry in the centre of the boat, though the master cabin is worthless at sea.’

Go with the kids

There has been a big upswing in families taking a year or 18 months out from normal lives, to return later.

This seems to coincide with that point in an established, stable career where a sabbatical is possible, there is enough money to buy a boat for a special project, parents are healthy and the kids are not yet in the run up to major exams.

Most often, the sailing families I meet have children aged between five and 12.

A family on the deck of their yacht before they left to cross the Atlantic

Crossing an ocean with a family is entirely feasible. The Paterson family took part in the 2018 ARC on their Moody 471. Credit: World Cruising Club/James Mitchell

The obvious rewards for children spending every day with their mum and dad have to be weighed against the considerable extra work and commitment, though I have yet to meet a parent who regretted it.

In 2019, Russell and Kate Hall sailed across the Atlantic in their Hallberg-Rassy 46 with their boys, Hugo, 8, and Felix, 6.

‘Somebody said to us that living with kids on a boat for a year is like living on land with them for four years,’ Kate laughs.

‘It can be quite draining but it’s also part of the reason why we are doing this, so it’s the yin and yang.

School lessons kept the children from getting too bored during the crossing

Additional crew can help with sailing and school when you sail across the Atlantic. Credit: Erin Carey

‘There are jobs that require both of us and you have to rely on the children to keep themselves safe at times. They sleep really well on board and they go to bed at sunset and wake at sunrise, then they’re full of beans. You might not have had much sleep. It takes a while to adjust.’

The Halls concentrated on the basics of English and maths, and then tailored history or geography or science projects around places they were visiting.

This seems to work for most families.

Schools will usually provide a curriculum plan for time out, and there are a lot of distance learning and ‘school in a box’ courses for homeschooling children, such as Calvert and Oak Meadow.

‘My advice would be to be easy on yourself,’ advises Kate Hall.

Two children with a half way sign to mark the half way point of an ocean crossing

Celebrating milestones can help bolster a young crew’s morale when you sail across the Atlantic. Credit: Erin Carey

‘We started with five hours’ schooling a day and then reduced that to two-and-a-half. Chill and relax; it all works out. There are always things to learn.’

If you are planning to sail across the Atlantic with kids, look at taking on extra hands to help with the sailing.

Also consider joining the ARC rally where in port you share a pontoon with all the other family boats so there are lots of other kids of different ages for yours to socialise with, as well as an organised daily kids club.

The friendships made between adults and children also often shape later cruising plans.

Seasons and routes to sail across the Atlantic

If you are planning on sailing across the Atlantic, don’t leave it too late to set off across Biscay – late August or September is pushing your luck from a weather point of view.

Ideally, make the most of the summer cruising opportunities travelling south through France, Spain and Portugal – these could be among the best parts of the trip.

Annually, the ARC rally leaves the Canary Islands in November, the ARC+ heading for Mindelo in Cape Verde first, and the ARC direct to St Lucia.

This is so that crews can be in the Caribbean for Christmas.

A yacht set up with a preventer on the sail

White sails can make a solid downwind sail plan if well set up with preventers and guys

It is early in the season for Tradewinds, though, and you may have to be prepared for a trough, a front, or calms – or all three – on the way across unless you wait until January.

Whether you cross early or not, my own personal preference would be to go via Cape Verde.

It’s a fascinating archipelago and culture, a place to re-provision or make repairs, and it breaks up the crossing.

It lengthens the time away and overall distance, as Mindelo is 800 miles south- west of the Canaries, but the leg south into ‘butter melting’ latitudes will then put you into almost guaranteed Trades, even in November.

From the Caribbean, you can then sail up to Florida via the Bahamas, or the US East Coast, or return to Europe via the Azores.

Routes for sailing across the Atlantic

The routes to sail across the Atlantic and back. Credit: Maxine Heath

For the return to Europe, most cruisers generally strike out from Tortola in the British Virgin Islands or St Maarten, both good for provisioning, spares, chandlery and repairs, or head up to Bermuda and wait for a springboard forecast for Horta.

From here, crews will again wait to pick their timing to head across to Spain or Portugal or up to the UK.

According to Jimmy Cornell, author of World Cruising Routes , as early as March and as late as mid-May there are reasonable chances of favourable south-easterly and south-westerly winds on leaving the Eastern Caribbean.

The advice he offers is to track north-easterly towards the Azores and stay south of 30°N until 40°W.

For cruisers a southerly route is generally the preferable passage to choose, staying south of the Gulf Stream in lighter winds and taking on extra fuel and motoring if conditions deem necessary.

How much will it cost to sail across the Atlantic and back?

Cruising costs will depend on how you wish to live while cruising.

If you want to spend time in marinas, eat out regularly, hire cars, take tours and fly home occasionally, obviously that will be different to a more self-contained life on board at anchor.

As a guide, we asked Swedish couple Kaj and Malin to add up their costs to prepare for their trip and during the 14-month sabbatical.

A yacht at anchor in an anchorage

Costs will be much lower where you can stay at anchor rather than berth in a marine. Credit: Kaj Maass/Malin Andersson

‘The budget for our trip was €80,000 to buy the boat, and €30,000 of upgrades,’ Kaj says.

The upgrades included a new engine, new standing rigging, a Hydrovane and satellite communications.

They dropped the rudder and the keel and reinforced the area around it.

Of the total budget, around €10,000 was spent on safety equipment.

Continues below…

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Their cruising costs were around €2,500 a month for the two of them, averaging out the most expensive parts of the journey from Sweden to the Canary Islands, when harbour fees were costing around €40 a night.

This would cover some eating out ashore and car rental for tours.

Over the longer term, a good rule of thumb is to allow 20% of the cost of your boat for running repairs to cover antifouling, sail replacement, servicing and, if you are leaving your boat to return home, you’ll need to factor in haul-out, storage and hurricane tie-downs.

If you plan to buy a boat, sail it back and sell it right after your trip, however, you may be able sidestep some ongoing costs.

Cutting the cord

Maybe you don’t have to wait until retirement to go cruising.

There is a strong argument for taking a career break (or breaks) and working for longer if necessary as it spreads the cost and reduces the risk of the big adventure never happening.

Two yachts with white sails sailing

Additional offwind sails, like a furling Code 0, can keep the boat moving in light airs for more enjoyable sailing and to save fuel. Credit World Cruising Club

Around half of the people I meet on transatlantic rallies are taking sabbaticals and intending to return to the same post, or have quit a job.

Both options have become quite acceptable, and in some professions and countries sabbaticals are actively encouraged as a retention incentive.

‘Tell the world you are leaving,’ advises Kaj Maass.

‘Make sure you create some pressure on yourself to realise your dream. Involve your employer early on in the planning process. A modern employer will understand and respect your decision to explore the world and live out your dreams, maybe they even see a long-term benefit from the knowledge and experience you will gain from it and you can [negotiate] a leave of absence.’

A satellite phone on the deck of yacht

Satellite comms add a level of safety and keeping in touch but can be costly. Credit: Richard Langdon/Ocean Images

Those running a business may bring in a trusted general manager or step up a family member while they are away.

Keeping tabs on business while away is possible (though it can be expensive in satellite data) but it’s not something that generally works well on a day-to-day basis.

You do need to be able to cut the ties to enjoy cruising, not least because the cruising life comes with its own workload, from maintenance to laundry.

A man carrying out maintenance on his yacht

Long-distance cruising comes with its own workload and maintenance. Credit: Kaj Maass/Malin Andersson

‘Trying to mix work and pleasure compromises both,’ says Stuart Letton.

Before setting out, the Lettons brought their son in to run their web-based business supplying global brands with customisable marketing material.

‘While our business was under new management, it was still a struggle for me to let go. I can remember sitting in WiFi cafés from Spain to the Galapagos trying to blend cruising with work and, while it helped my conscience, I doubt the effort did much for work or cruising.

‘That’s not to say it isn’t possible. With good WiFi and satellite connections you really can work pretty much anywhere . But if you don’t need to, I’d cut the ties, burn the bridges and go. If you need to work, fine, just get your management team in place, communication systems properly set up and resourced, and go.’

Two yachts anchored in St Lucia

It helps to set a deadline so you can realise your dream and sail across the Atlantic. Credit: Kaj Maass/Malin Andersson

However you plan to break free, what really helps is a deadline: a date that you are going set off, with a scene you can visualise to keep you motivated as you work through the preparations and demands of shore life.

Most preparations are really just logistics, and you’re probably already pretty good at that.

The bigger obstacle is often mustering the courage to leave.

I often hear cruisers describe hassles – one described cruising as the act of sailing from one place where you couldn’t get something fixed to another where you hoped you would – yet when I ask for their best advice it usually boils down to a simple prescription: just go.

Kaj Maass said exactly that when I asked him that question.

‘Just do it. Life is too short not to live out your dreams.’

To rally or not?

This is entirely a personal choice.

Advantages of the ARC , which is the best organised and biggest, are great seminars, preparation information and tools.

It’s also an ideal way to meet lots of fascinating, like-minded people, and is agreed to be good value despite costs.

It also gives you a departure date to hold yourself too.

The ARC fleet leaving the Canary Islands

For a first taste of ocean sailing, it can be reassuring and fun to join a rally to sail across the Atlantic, like the ARC. Credit: James Mitchell/World Cruising Club

Plus is has good parties and entertainment on tap to keep crew happy.

The cons would be its early crossing date for the Tradewinds season, large fleet size (though check out ARC+, which is smaller) or if you just want to be low-key and go it alone.

The Viking Explorers rally is one alternative, but not many others still run.

If you do your own thing, you will still find a wonderful cruising community anywhere cruisers other, and there is fantastic support across the world for independent voyaging through the Ocean Cruising Club.

Preparations for sailing across the Atlantic  – the basics

While in no way a comprehensive list of preparations, here are some jumping off points to think about when planning your voyage:

  • Learn how to service and maintain your engine and key machinery, have a good set of tools on board. Video repair tips and techniques when you have technicians on board to refer to later.
  • Have your yacht lifted, antifouled , stern gear serviced, and anodes replaced. Consider fitting a rope cutter . Also check steering systems and replace rudder bearings.
  • Create a boat manual with all your procedures, equipment and the location of safety and medical equipment for crew to access.
  • Fit an autopilot capable of handling your yacht in an ocean swell, fully laden downwind in 30 knots of breeze. Have a back-up if shorthanded, or two separate systems for redundancy.
  • Have power systems checked and replace or upgrade batteries if necessary . If you upgrade batteries, consider if additional charging is necessary .
  • Get first-class safety equipment for all crew on board.
  • Have all sails serviced by a sail loft and consider double stitching all panels. With slab reefing mainsails, get a deep third reef.
  • Set up a good boom preventer for downwind sailing on both tacks. That can be just lines and blocks but set up so you can gybe and switch preventers without leaving the cockpit.
  • Check all running rigging and ensure you have adequate spare halyards set up before you depart. Think about chafe prevention.
  • Choose your crew carefully. Make sure you are all comfortable sailing together and that roles are established well before you leave.

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Crossing the Atlantic in a sailboat: the most famous crossings

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sailing the Atlantic in a sailboat is a feat that few dare to undertake. From meticulous planning to dealing with unpredictable sea conditions, we will discover what it takes to cross the Atlantic by sailboat and what are the best routes. Meteorology and weather is fundamental when planning a transatlantic voyage, it is also important to know what time of the year to go and what route to follow. If you would like to live the adventure of this oceanic navigation, but you have doubts about how this kind of voyages are, in this article we will try to solve all the questions as much as possible. To cross the Atlantic by sailboat, there are basically two routes available.

Route from East to West. Crossing Europe-America

This is the simplest route, as it is the usual route chosen by sailors to cross the Atlantic. It is easier to make this crossing, due to the distance among other things. This Europe-America crossing has a shorter distance so you will reach your destination sooner. Also, depending on the time of year you travel, it is much safer and you will enjoy a smooth and pleasant journey. The journey generally starts from Western Europe, being the most common departure from Spain or France , usually in the first days, most of the sailors make a stop in the Canary Islands, so you could also decide to leave from there. The destination when crossing the Atlantic by sailboat following this route is to end up in the Caribbean or in Central or South America . Another of the stops that is usually made would be in Cape Verde, African islands.

Th e weather conditions you encounter on this crossing are usually a bit more favorable than on the west-east route. However, you have to take into account the times of the year since there can be times of the year when hurricanes are quite common. That is why most expert sailors who make this trip do so in the winter months, between November and January. Despite being in December, the temperatures are very pleasant as we are in the Atlantic on our way to the other continent where at those times it would be "summer". Normally, the weather is usually exceptional , with an average of 26-27 degrees with constant sunshine and breeze, provided by the trade winds that blow strongly especially the first days of this voyage.

Route from West to East. America-Europe Crossing

This route is a priori, a little more complicated than the previous one. In principle the distance is a little longer and it can be a more difficult crossing due to the weather conditions that you can find. Normally, on this route the winds are usually quite strong. On the one hand, this can be beneficial since it has winds that favor navigation , but, on the other hand, in some seasons they can be detrimental due to the formation of anticyclones . This voyage can be longer, as there may be days with little wind, and they slow down the trip. It is therefore advisable to have sufficient supplies of food, water and gasoline in case the crossing takes longer than expected.

Due to the weather conditions that you can find when crossing the Atlantic by sailboat on this route, the most advisable to undertake your trip would be in the months of May to June. At that time the weather is quite pleasant and it is usually quite cool . The itinerary for this trip is usually as follows. Generally, the departure is usually from North America, New York or Newport would be good destinations. The route to follow would be to go to Bermuda , and then to the Azores , islands of Portugal. This route is usually taken because the conditions are usually more favorable than if you cross the Atlantic a little lower, closer to the equator, being cautious in case of hurricanes or tropical storms. In addition, you can stop to visit these spectacular destinations such as Bermuda and the Azores.

How long does it take to cross the Atlantic?

The duration of the voyage may vary according to different factors. First of all, as we have already mentioned several times, the weather , in particular the wind and sea conditions. A bad or good swell can slow down your trip, as can a lack of wind. On the other hand, a good wind (also favorable for sailing), plus a good swell can make the boat and your trip go more smoothly. Another factor that influences the duration of the voyage is the type of boat and its length. If the boat is larger, you will be able to sail faster. If you know the shortcuts, you could maximize the speed and if you also have the experience of sailing across the Atlantic, you could cross the Atlantic in less time. We are looking at a distance of between 3,500 and just over 4,000 nautical miles , depending on the route, departure and destination you choose to embark on such an adventure. In spite of these factors that we have just mentioned, generally sailing trips to cross the Atlantic can last between 15 and 30 days. It must be taken into account when planning the route and, above all, planning the weather, as the weather forecast is not usually so reliable with 1 or 2 weeks of difference.

It is necessary to be flexible in terms of dates and to have enough supplies to have sufficient safety margin. Also, remember to comply with all maritime safety regulations and requirements before embarking on a transatlantic crossing. Crossing the Atlantic by sailboat is a feat of courage, determination and passion for sailing. Whether you choose the majesty of the Azores Islands on the America-Europe Route or the lush tropical beauty on the other route.

Grand final of the SSL Gold Cup in Gran Canaria

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Another World Adventures

Sail across the atlantic ocean – join transatlantic sailing voyages, it’s every adventure seeker’s dream to sail across the atlantic ocean..

And we’ve helped hundreds of sailors – new and experienced – to turn that dream into reality.

Find transatlantic voyages here where you book a berth or cabin and join join as hands on guest crew on planned journeys and rallies like the ARC, or if you’d like to charter a whole boat then get in touch .

We work with a network of many incredible boats from luxury yachts, performance racers to historic traditional tall ships.

If you have the ambition to sail across the Atlantic Ocean, whether you’re a beginner or pro sailor, there are exciting options for you on board hands-on sailing vessels. Join yachts or tall ships as guest voyage crew and learn incredible new skills, as you pull together as a team to harness the wind and reach a new continent. It’s a sustainable long-distance travel option that is all about embracing the journey.

Complete our short form to let us know your Atlantic ambitions and we’ll be in touch with exciting options.

Which direction?

A big first consideration for many when planning their transatlantic is which direction to sail – east or westbound and if you’re fixed on that it will determine when you’ll go.

Westbound: Europe to the Americas & Caribbean tend to depart with the trade winds in between October-December.

Eastbound: Caribbean & Americas to Europe tend to sail between March – June (April & May most commonly).

Northbound : South Africa to Europe voyages tend to depart between April-June

How experienced are you?

Our crews are a mix of sailing abilities.

Some enter races and you’d be expected to know what you’re doing, others teach you everything you need to know on the go. You’d just need to join in with a ‘can do’ and ‘here to learn’ attitude and the professional crew will help with the rest!

Want to join a crew for a fixed departure?

We have limited spaces available on organised voyages – these trips are very popular and often book out far in advance.

First step: Explore the listings and make an enquiry on the voyages you’re interested in. You’ll receive more information by email right away and if you asked any questions we’ll get back to those as quickly as possible. In the info you receive is an intro to the skipper or crew office for the boat so you can go ahead and book with them directly if it’s the right fit. These berth options are perfect for solo travellers or couples/pairs/small groups of friends.

Or book a private charter?

Bespoke voyages are organised separately, so reach out to us through the contact form or by email for more details on these.

Or get in  touch using the contact form above so we can help you make this trip dream a crossing to remember!

Voyages to sail across the Atlantic 2024 / 2025 and beyond

2024 eastbound.

  • Sail from USA to Scotland via Newfoundland 2024 Clipper 60
  • Sail from Caribbean (Tortola, BVI) to Azores, to UK on a Celestial Navigation voyage  Clipper 60
  • Beneteau 40 or Harmony 52 yachts sailing Caribbean to UK
  • Sail British Virgin Islands > Azores > UK May/June  2024 – tall ship
  • Sail Caribbean to France  on a Challenge 67
  • Sail Cape to Cape – Chile to South Africa via Antarctica, South Georgia and Tristan de Cuna – tall ship
  • Sail New York USA to Lorient France in June 2024
  • Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, Canada to Cape Town, South Africa October 2024

2024 Westbound

  • May – Sail Lorient, France to NYC, USA
  • ARC 2024 Canary Islands to St Lucia on a Beneteau 40 or Harmony 52
  • Sail Lorient France to NYC USA in May 2024
  • Atlantic Circuit Sail Lisbon to Suriname tall ship
  • Luxury 54ft Catamaran sailing Canary Islands to Martinique
  • Transatlantic adventure sailing Tenerife to Falkland Islands
  • Sail Cape to Cape South America to South Africa via Antarctica tall ship 
  • Return to Europe sail Caribbean to Rotterdam tall ship
  • Sail South Atlantic Falkland Islands to Cape Town via South Georgia & Tristan da Cunha

Check all Atlantic ocean crossings here or email Larissa on [email protected]

Want to sail, but not sure about a transatlantic voyage?  We have options for everyone. Check out:

  • All sailing adventure holidays
  • Ocean adventures
  • Tall ship adventures

cross atlantic by sailboat

Tall Ship vs Yacht?

Finding the right boat for your journey is a important part of your planning, not just the route. Each boat has it’s own character, style and charm – and personality! And the on board experience varies hugely depending on the reason for the boat sailing – is it taking part in a race? Is it an ocean cruise slow travel experience? And so on. The degree to which you’ll be mustered to help with the sailing and life on board also varies so whether you’re keen to join a 50ft yacht or a full size tall ship we’re happy to talk you through the options to find the best fit.

cross atlantic by sailboat

What is it like on Board a Transatlantic Voyage?

Experience navigation, planning and life on board with your fellow crew who will be a mix of ages and from all walks of life.

There’s rarely an upper age limit on the voyages although some of the tall ships have more recently set a limit of 73 for their offshore voyages (please ask for details). Decisions on whether someone is a suitable crew are made on a case-by-case basis by the crew office for each vessel but the key requirement is good health and an enthusiasm to get involved.

Solo Travel Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean

We met as two solo travellers on board a transatlantic voyage, so we understand the opportunities and challenges of solo travel on long journeys at sea.

It was a life-changing experience for us and Another World Adventures wouldn’t exist without that solo travel experience.

The really good news for solo travellers is that when it comes to ocean sailing trips around 80% of the people joining are doing so on their own – so if all of your mates look at you like you’ve grown two heads when you tell them your Grand Plan then don’t worry, you’ll be in great company with the friends you’ll make on board.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail with Friends Across the Atlantic Ocean

As well as being an amazing experience for those travelling solo, transatlantic sailing with friends can bond you for a lifetime.

As experienced adventure travel planners, we can connect you with a reliable and responsible vessel that you can join together to make the crossing. Heck, we’ve even known honeymooners celebrate their marriage with an ocean crossing.

All that’s needed is an adventurous mindset to sail across the Atlantic.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Private Charter to Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean

If you are looking for a more personalised experience, we can coordinate bespoke voyages for individuals, groups and companies.

Let us help you find and charter a private vessel for a journey across the Atlantic Ocean.

Whether it’s a bonding experience with friends, a brand contest or marketing effort, or a chance to achieve a life-long dream, we can help you navigate the best vessel choices  whether you’re 4 or 40 sailors.

Do I Need Prior Sailing Experience to Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean?

You do not always need much prior sailing experience to take on the challenge of a transatlantic sail although it is advised to ensure you and your fellow crew get the most out of the experience. Afterall, this is a really big experience to go into without knowing if it’s your cup-of-tea. For many of the boats we work with, especially the tall ships, sailing experience is not compulsory. Instead, the vessel crew will give you hands-on experience and training along the way – both on expedition sail yachts and tall ships. 

If you’re looking for an experience on a smaller vessel, you might need to have or get some sailing experience or qualifications beforehand. For example, some of the race boats or smaller yachts (60ft) require RYA Day Skipper or equivalent, so speak to us if you’d like more information. A few of the passages are even qualifiers for Yachtmaster Ocean mile makers, so if you have bigger ambitions for your sailing, please reach out to ask about that and about Watch Leader roles, too.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Be Inspired to Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean by our Previous Atlantic Sailing Voyages

Below are some voyages from the past which we’ve left up to give you an idea about routes to consider. If there’s a route you love the sound of but it’s not in the current schedule then just drop us a line to find out more. With so many changes to the sailing schedule for ocean journeys there’s a chance it’s in the planning stages, just not yet announced..!

If you’re not sure of the best option for you, speak to us about your plans and dreams for this great adventure,  so we can advise you on the best voyage route and crew to join.

Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean – Join Transatlantic Voyages

Transatlantic Route inspiration

Past voyages have included

  • South Africa to Canada 2019 – January – May 2019 – This was the final leg in a circumnavigation that set off in spring 2018 on board a unique sail training tall ship. Solo travellers were invited to join the crew of this remarkable vessel for the voyage of a lifetime. Unusually for the ocean crossings this voyage included lots of stops along the way.
  • Sail Cape to Cape via Antarctica on a traditional tall ship from South America to South Africa.
  • Sail Cape Verde to Cuba
  • Sail Falkland Islands to South Africa 2018
  • Sail Bermuda to the UK on a traditional tall ship
  • Sail USA to the UK via the Azores on a Clipper 60 yacht
  • Sail Azores to the UK on a tall ship
  • Sail Europe to South America on a Dutch tall ship
  • Sail USA > EUROPE (Florida to The Netherlands via Bermuda and Azores)
  • Sail Antigua and Barbuda to the United Kingdom
  • Sail South Africa to Norway via Azores, Ascension Island and St Helena
  • ARC – Atlantic Rally for Cruisers Canary Islands to St Lucia (via Cape Verde)

If you see a trip listed here but not on the Atlantic sailing trip page , please contact us to discuss your options. We are constantly updating this list so get in touch if you don’t see a route that works for you and we’ll see what is possible.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Around the World via Cape Horn Square-Rigged Tall Ship

Join the crew of a square-rigged tall ship to sail around the world by way of Cape Horn

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Transatlantic New York City USA to Lorient, France

Embark as a teammate in a transatlantic voyage on a Challenge 67 from USA to France

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Cape to Cape via Antarctica 2025

A TRUE epic - sail a traditional tall ship from Cape to Cape via Antarctica where you are the crew for 52 days

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Cape to Cape Chile to South Africa via Antarctica, South Georgia and Tristan da Cuna 2024

Join a Cape to Cape sailing voyage via Antarctica, South Georgia & Tristan da Cuna on a tall ship

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Transatlantic Eastbound to Europe

Sail to Spain from St Martin via Azores on a fantastic 50ft sailing cruiser.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail ARC Atlantic Rally 2023

Join the famous Westbound Atlantic Rally crossing on a fantastic sailing cruiser.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Transatlantic Lorient to New York City

Embark as a teammate in a transatlantic voyage on a Challenge 67 from France to USA

Sail ARC Transatlantic 2024

Embark as a teammate in a transatlantic voyage on a Challenge 67 during the ARC 2024!

cross atlantic by sailboat

Atlantic Circuit Sailing Adventure

An Atlantic Circuit sailing adventure including two transatlantic crossings and some unusual port stops

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Transatlantic Westbound Luxury Catamaran 2024

Embark on the voyage of a lifetime sailing from Gran Canaria to Martinique on an exceptional 54ft catamaran

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail ARC 2024 Transatlantic

The voyage of a lifetime to sail across the Atlantic Ocean with a crew in the ARC 2024.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Transatlantic Eastbound Sail Antigua – UK 2024

Join a crew to sail back across the Atlantic Ocean from Antigua to the UK

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Spain to Canary Islands

Offshore sailing between Malaga and Lanzarote, Canary Islands on a fantastic sailing cruiser.

Sail Around the World As Crew on a Square Rigger

Become crew on an authentic working sailing ship on a global circumnavigation. 20+ ports, 30000 nautical miles

cross atlantic by sailboat

Transatlantic Sailing Tenerife to Falkland Islands

Adventure sailing Tenerife to Falkland Islands from the North Atlantic into the South Atlantic across equator

cross atlantic by sailboat

Atlantic Crossing Cape Verde to Fernando de Noronha Brazil DARWIN200 Leg 3

Crossing the Atlantic Ocean from Cape Verde to Brazil Fernando de Noronha.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Caribbean to UK via Azores Tall Ship 2024

Hands on sailing a classic brigatine across the North Atlantic from Caribbean to Azores to the UK in May '24

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean – Cape Town to Montevideo

Experience life at sea as you sail across the Atlantic Ocean on a 100 year old traditional tall ship.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Celestial Navigation Transatlantic Eastbound 2025

Navigate by the stars as you sail across the Atlantic Ocean eastbound from Antigua to UK

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sail Transatlantic USA to UK via Newfoundland

Sail across the Atlantic Ocean from the east coast of USA to Oban, UK

Larissa-Clark-sailing-across-the-Atlantic-Ocean

Hi I’m Larissa, Founder of Another World Adventures. Welcome! If you’re planning an adventure you’re in the right place. Get ready to discover epic travel inspo and a collection of hand-picked trips from my trusted network of experienced adventure experts. Think unusual destinations, expeditions, slow, solo and sustainable travel and epic journeys on land and at sea! Ever got a question? Just get in touch, I answer every enquiry myself. Enjoy!

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Travel Across the Atlantic by Sailboat | 10 tips for a happy and safe ocean adventure

a woman is taking a picture of the ocean from the deck of a sailboat.

Travelling an Atlantic Crossing on someone else’s sailing boat is not a straightforward endeavour and an adventure to be taken lightly. Finding a boat is one thing, finding the right boat, crew and captain match is what makes all the difference. There are some things to be mindful of.

Almost everyday we receive a message from someone who would like to sail across the Atlantic ocean as crew. We’ve created blogs, a book , resources , local provision contact, a story collection, and an active network you can tap into to make the Atlantic sailing dream real.

And there’s more coming! We’re stepping up our game to help you get out there! Join the ‘ Sailing across the Atlantic’ theme month this August on our member network. We also have an online sailboat travel & lifestyle crew course in the making to guide you on this adventure. And last but not least, this year for the first time we also organize a voyage across the Atlantic ocean that you can join !

Join the conversation this August about sailing the Atlantic. Many of our members have done it, and many are looking to do so. 

Perhaps the ocean nomads adventure to sail across the Atlantic that we organize doesn’t fit your timeline or budget. So here are some more waypoints to get you across the ocean, happy safe and meaningful. Above all, we like to make ocean adventure accessible, and memorable and impactful.

Five times our Suzy has sailed as crew across the Atlantic. In fact, she hitchhiked on +50 sailboats across the world. So many lessons learned. Here are a few of her tips to get your Atlantic sailing journey started. + Find dozens more tips and stories from Ocean Nomads network members who sailed across and shared their lessons learned on the network. 

Ten tips for crew looking to sail across the Atlantic Ocean.

cross atlantic by sailboat

1. Have your WHY clear

Do you want to gain sailing experience? Learn as much as you can about seamanship? Go from from A to B and reach a certain destination travelling by sail? Meet sailors living on sailboat to learn from? Just be away from all of it? Or simply chillax on anchor in pretty bays? Search accordingly. There is a huge variety of sailing vessels and styles of which only some will match what you’re looking for.

Share what you are looking for in the Ocean Nomads network and our community captains create personalized connections to people and resources that can help you further.

2. Be Confident or Start small

Be confident you’re ready for an ocean passage.  You owe it to yourself, captain, and fellow crew. If you’re not sure about the full Atlantic Crossing, start with a trip near shore or a shorter offshore passage to figure out if an ocean passage is for you. 

The upcoming autumn / winter we facilitate numerous offshore voyages shorter than an ocean crossing but long enough to dip your toes into offshore sailing and learn if it’s for you. Sail with us from the Netherlands to Madeira . Sail with us from Madeira to the Canary Islands. Or from Sail with us from the Azores to the Netherlands. Or jump on board with one of our 70 vessel members .

The voyages we organize are the fastest way we can facilitate a new heading in your life . Literally ;). You get to meet, live, sail with fellow ambitious ocean lovers and be introduced to ocean travel through experiencing it yourself. And all the connections, learnings, and next opportunities that come with it. Paula, Nadiem, Thomas, Pim, Sael, Anna, are a few of our example members we’re so proud of who joined us on a trip as one of their, if not their first sailing experiences,  and then made their Atlantic Sailing dream happen .

cross atlantic by sailboat

3. Know the bearings

To be ready to expect the unexpected, careful investigation and preparation is essential for a happy and safe ocean passage. Learn about the Atlantic Ocean passage, seasons, distance, destinations, weather, costs, and tasks involved. This will help you find a ride at the right time and place. 

Explore the ‘ Sailing across the Atlantic as Crew ‘ resource on our member hub for the basic bearings, ask your questions, and we do our best to pin point you in the right direction. This August 2022 we have our theme month about sailing across the Atlantic on our member hub. Join in to get ready for the Atlantic crossing.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Map of Atlantic Crossing Sailing Routes

4. Be flexible with time, place and money

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sailboats deal with seasons, routes, weather, breakage, and all sorts of variables. By thinking about scenarios in advance makes it easy to peacefully change course and comply with Captains’ calls.

That said, upcoming winter 2022 / 2023 we organize an expedition with Ocean Nomads across the Atlantic. The professionalism and nature of the collaborative vessel (+100 year old schooner!) allows for a certain schedule, as well as a beautiful space to unite a selected crew of impact driven ocean adventurers. Accelerate your Atlantic ocean sailing dream. Apply now to join !

cross atlantic by sailboat

5. Be 100 percent happy and confident on with whom you’re jumping on board

We’ve met too many people that thought to ‘just’ hop on a boat do an Atlantic Crossing. Unsurprisingly many of them did not succeed in having a pleasant experience. And that’s a pity. Because it should be a beautiful memorable experience to never forget. On the Atlantic ocean, you live, work, eat, leisure together for weeks. Non-stop. It’s like camping in the wild with a bunch of strangers. Only you can’t walk away… Inform yourself, research and prepare. It’s part of the fun! And essential for feeling and being as safe as you can.

Research the boat, captain, and crew carefully. The people you share the adventure with either make or break the experience. Realise that anyone can buy a boat without experience or license. Exchange loads of messages, ask questions, and talk to each other on the phone, preferably with video. Meet-up, fix things together and go for a test sail. Don’t let your eagerness to make a trip override your instinct and judgment. Be 100 percent sure and clear about expectations and intentions.

And network! Sailing the Atlantic is a big deal and big dream for many captains and boatowners. They would like to undertake this adventure with people they feel good with, people they know, or are referred to by others. We for example have one member, Wolfgang, who is now already selecting crew from the Ocean Nomads network for next year. Also we have a few Atlantic sailing crew opportunities for this year! He takes the time to get to know the potential crew. Have a foot in the door early so your chances are increased to be welcome on board. 

Find a safety and happiness assessment checklist and questions list in book Ocean Nomad and in our upcoming Sailing Across the Atlantic theme-month on our member hub.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Ocean Nomads Crew

We learned that at the end it’s all about the people you share the experience with. That’s a big reason we started Ocean Nomads , to connect more of the adventurous and conscious minded ocean explorers to each other. We have had more and more boat owners particularly reach out to Ocean Nomads because of the amount of ‘noise’ and unmatching crew requests via the many Facebook groups and crew websites. Ocean Nomads members are seen as serious and well-informed crew members. We want you to spent the least amount of time online ‘(re)searching and the most time adventuring out there! 

Throughout our expeditions we walk the extra mile to bring together a unique mix of inspirational individuals talents and knowledge on board. We release the power from the individual talents and knowledge into the group, for maximum learning experience. We select participants based on motivation, drive, and mindset. For legs of longer than 10 days we additionally interview on the phone to make sure expectations, mindset, and values are aligned.

“Expedition ON gave me everything I was looking for. It has opened up so many possibilities to meet new people with similar vibes, including connection, companionship, purpose and being one with nature.” – Cay Chandler Netherlands – Canary Islands ‘21

6. Feel and Be Safe

The ocean deserves our greatest respect. Sailing remotely is an endeavour not to be taken lightly. Especially when joining a smaller sailing vessel, when assessing the options and figuring out if a boat is a good match, talk to the captain, learn about the vessel, the miles sailed on the vessel, and other crew joining. Don’t let your eagerness to make the trip override your investigative spirit, instinct and judgement. Discover the strengths, weaknesses and interests of the captain, crew and boat. Put your critical hat on and do your homework. It’s not ‘just’ a ride. 

ON expedition ON with Schooner Twister we prioritize safety.  Teaming up with Twister allows us to combine professionalism, safety, and adventure, impact and community facilitation. After three offshore collaborations, the only thing we broke were 2 plates. Many  certificates are obtained and complied with to pass the safety checks and requirements to take people out offshore.  This comes with a cost but the rewards are priceless.   Offshore we keep contact and update relatives about the trip (Mum will be happy :)).

In doubt about a boat to join or not? Share it in our community. We’re happy to help assess and figure it out. 

7. Be clear on intentions, expectations, and agreements.

Know what the captain or organization is expecting from you. What are you expecting from the captain and the Atlantic crossing? It makes it easier for you to prepare, anticipate, and avoid misunderstandings. 

cross atlantic by sailboat

Ocean Nomads expeditions are hands-on active expeditions, with next level participation in the offshore legs. We have a professional captain and crew who’ll be showing us the ropes. Everyone on board is expected to take part in the running of the ship, including helming, watchkeeping, cooking etc. It’s part of the fun, experience, development and epiphany moment creation. That said, we’ll be many hands on board so there’ll also plenty of room to chill, relax and simply BE.

8. Pack Light and Thoughtful

You don’t need much at sea. As a general rule, if you can live without it, leave it at home. Storage space is worth gold on board. If you have already committed to a boat (and are sure about it!) before leaving your home base, ask what’s already on board, so you don’t have to bring it. Less is more; less is more; less is more! 

cross atlantic by sailboat

Find an extensive ocean sailing packing checklist and considerations on the Ocean Nomads network.

9. Provision Consciously for offshore sailing

Captains usually have their hands full preparing the boat, so it’s likely that as crew you will be part of the provisioning team. A well-fed crew is a happy crew, so properly organise, plan and execute provisions for the boat. Your health and happiness for the next few weeks depends on it. A big part of your contribution (or destruction!) to a healthy ocean starts with the packing and provisioning preparation. Find a resource on happy and healthy provisioning , and ocean friendly vegetarian and vegan recipes on the Member Hub.

cross atlantic by sailboat

10. Give back to the ocean. Sail with positive impact. Make it Meaningful.

The ocean is the heart of the planet. Water covers more than two-thirds of the Earth’s surface. Ocean plants produce most of the oxygen we breathe, and the deep waters are home to wildlife and some of the biggest creatures on earth. It provides us with food, jobs, life, play, and sailing! It gives us everything; without it, we cannot survive. By experiencing the ocean first hand on a boat, you will be amazed by its beauty, gain a deep respect for its power, and also see its decline. Here’s a blog on why the ocean is so important.

cross atlantic by sailboat

As users of the ocean, it’s our responsibility to become part of the solution, not the problem. Lots of solutions are in the hands of governments, policymakers and corporations, but we don’t have time to wait for politicians to prioritise the ocean in their agenda. We can travel oceans, do good, save money, and have fun. When we plan, prepare and make conscious decisions, we can minimise our negative footprint and maximise the benefits for the place we visit and for the planet as a whole. All together we are responsible for the life that is depleting in the ocean. All together we can also bring it back! Collectively, our impact can be major. It’s our responsibility to become part of the solution, not the problem. Governments and businesses respond to the choices of the public. By making conscious decisions as a consumer, you can influence what will be on the market tomorrow.

The pursuit of a healthy ocean and lifestyle are one and the same. Connect to nature, prioritize play, say no to plastic, fix, create, simplify, use what you got, and only what you need, buy little and buy local, explore more, team-up, walk your talk, stay curious, stay wild, stay pure, eat plants, spread kindness, be aware of your privileges and act accordingly, use your superpowers, and have breakfast from the pan now and then. You’ll save some dishes. And water. And time. If we all try some of this, a little, every day, a healthier ocean and you is the way. 

cross atlantic by sailboat

Explore more and meet-up and team-up with fellow ocean nomads to contribute to a healthier ocean on our member network . Together we can!

“Our actions over the next ten years will determine the state of the ocean for the next 10,000 years.” – Sylvia Earle

cross atlantic by sailboat

10. Bonus tip! Don’t book a return ticket 😉

An Atlantic Crossing goes hardly as planned. Avoid stressing the captain because you have a plane to catch. Above all, chances are you’ll be hooked and you want to keep going. Don’t book a return ticket, chances are you want to keep going. We’re here to help you continue and accelerate your ride towards a more sustainable ocean nomads lifestyle.

cross atlantic by sailboat

At the end sailing across the Atlantic as Crew is common sense, following your instinct and one big adventure! But being well informed and prepared is key for a happy, safe, and meaningful experience. That’s why we set up Ocean Nomads and now also organize a sailing adventure across the Atlantic ocean that you can join!  To connect more of you to the ocean, happy, safe and meaningfully! And to each other! 

Enjoy & Ahoy!

Yes, I want this! This content has partly been published in YachtingWorld.

Are you planning on Sailing across the Atlantic as crew? What questions do you have? Would you like us to help you decide if it’s a good match or not? Join our Sailing Across the Atlantic theme month this august on the Member hub! As a community we are here to support each other and make the dreams real.

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Cross the Atlantic on a sailboat - a unique experience for the brave

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The Caribbean to Mediterranean sailing routes: how to cross the Atlantic Eastward

cross atlantic by sailboat

Countless boats sail the transatlantic route from the Caribbean to Europe each year, but you should not take navigation lightly because it must endure disturbances from the west moving east for up to 15-20 days. The traditional sailing ship path is called either an arch approach or possibly a stop in Bermuda simply to exit the trade wind system and enter the perturbations zone, where there would be enough wind. Let’s dive deep to know the sailing routes from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean.

Why crossing the Atlantic from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean isn’t the same as the Mediterranean to the Caribbean?

By early summer, the Caribbean’s prime season is winding down, pushed out by a barrage of large regattas. Then, when summer returns to the northern latitudes, the workers return home.

While most people concentrate on traversing the Atlantic from Europe to the Caribbean, the journey back to Europe or the east coast of the United States is as or perhaps more significant. The return trip may be more difficult, but it is also more diverse, and you should begin arranging for it as soon as you decide to go on a season abroad. The return path is well-traveled but presents a different situation than the way out. As a crew travels northeast, the days will grow longer, but temperatures will drop, and the climate can be highly variable and occasionally challenging. What should you consider while preparing your crew and yacht, and what is the ideal route and strategy?

The Azores High or the Bermuda High dictates the wind direction and the weather in the Atlantic.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Winds from the east are blowing against the south side of the high, which has the power to push tropical systems further west. From the eastern Atlantic to the Caribbean Sea or even over to the Gulf of Mexico, these easterly winds can carry them. That implies the Bermuda high’s effects are so profound that a hurricane may proceed in any direction—westward toward Louisiana, eastward toward the East Coast, or anywhere in between.

Taking the same route as the Mediterranean to the Caribbean (or a very direct line) would mean sailing upwind against tradewinds.

The weather window to cross the West to East is much shorter and more volatile than East to West.

The predominant winds in the northern hemisphere, more especially in the United States, blow from west to east in accordance with the rotation of the Earth. As a result, storms follow the jet stream in that same direction, making the weather very volatile. Thus, we get a very short window to travel in this direction.

Your chances of navigating very calm waters are high around the Azores High

The air is circulated clockwise by the high-pressure block of the Azores High, which behaves anticyclonically. Due to this movement, African eastern waves are pushed away from coastal West Africa and into the Bahamas, Central America, and the Caribbean, along the southern edge of the Azores High. Therefore, the chances of navigating very calm waters are high around the Azores High.

The best routes to cross the Atlantic from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean

cross atlantic by sailboat

Use our Sailing Distance calculator here

The weather plays a significant role in determining when to set sail, the route to take, and which sails to bring. The primary priority is avoiding the storm season from June to November. Hence, most boats depart in late November to arrive before Christmas, even though the tradewinds are typically stronger in January.

However, it is like humans to test the limits; some crews always depart early to extend the season. The sooner you go, however, the more crucial it is to maintain an easterly trajectory before deciding on a westerly route. Late storms from the west make a route through the Cape Verde islands increasingly appealing. It reduces the time spent in possible storm zones and provides a southern escape route since hurricanes seldom track south of 10°N.

Most sailing routes try to cross the Atlantic above the Azores-Bermuda High and head to the Azores islands.

Early in the season, low-pressure systems are more likely to be located further south; if you head north, you’ll often encounter headwinds north of the Azores. As summer draws near, low-pressure systems have a tendency to drift further north, and the Azores High widens, resulting in lighter winds as you approach the Azores.

The arch route going around the north of the Azores high straight to the Azores (Horta): the fastest and most reliable route

A yacht undertaking the west-to-east trip will eventually be overtaken by at least one front, and perhaps more, due to weather systems spinning off the US East Coast that can produce lows and frontal systems that can stretch well south. Therefore, the goal is to catch and ride favorable winds as far as possible. To do this, most boats head for the Azores to halt before choosing the best time to continue on to Spain, Portugal, or up to the UK.

The two stops route: head first to the Bermudas, then to the Azores

The most well-liked launching places are St. Maarten and Tortola in the British Virgin Islands; both are conveniently located and suitable for provisioning, spare parts, chandlery, and repairs. However, many crews stop at Bermuda on their way to or from the Caribbean, and this is a particularly wise move if the wind patterns alter three to four days out. Crews can rest, replenish supplies, have fun in Bermuda, and wait for favorable weather to start the next leg.

Going directly into the North Atlantic High straight to the Azores: a potential route for cruisers and yachts with plenty of fuel only

For cruisers, it is typically preferred to travel in a southerly direction, staying south of the Gulf Stream in light winds and adding extra fuel and motoring as needed.

What are the best Caribbean islands to cross the Atlantic from West to East?

cross atlantic by sailboat

One of the most well-liked launching points is Tortola in the British Virgin Islands or St. Maarten because of its convenient locations, chandlery services, and superior provisioning. However, several crews make a stopover at Bermuda, which is an excellent choice if the prevailing winds alter three to four days before reaching the Caribbean. In Bermuda, crews may rest, resupply, explore the island, and await a window of favorable weather conditions for the next round.

Read also: BVI Hurricane Season – Everything You Have to Know

What is the best time of the year to cross the Atlantic from the Caribbean to Europe?

Some people consider an Atlantic crossing or circuit to take a full year. It starts with a trip from Europe to the Caribbean in late November or early December and the yacht circle back in Europe in April/May to start enjoying the Mediterranean again summer time.

There are valid reasons for this schedule, the most important being the hurricane season. So this spans from the start of June until the conclusion of November. Hurricanes can occur beyond the ‘official season,’ although uncommon; yet, the previous three years have all had named storms during May.

What does your yacht need to have to cross the Atlantic from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean?

cross atlantic by sailboat

You should include essential spares, like pump and autopilot components. Moreover, replace any you may have used after your Atlantic voyage. Spare parts transportation to the Azores may be challenging and time-consuming.

A thorough inspection of the rigging before departure is required. Your standing and running rigging will have already traversed thousands of bright, salty miles. Likewise, the returning transatlantic trip will need you to remain days at a time on a single tack, so anticipate chafing on sheets and halyards. A skilled rigging inspection could be well worth the investment. However, if you perform it yourself, examine every piece.

In addition to bringing additional gasoline in jerry cans or flexible tanks, don’t forget to stock up on engine fuel filters and Racor water separator filters to prevent fuel supply difficulties. On most crossings, you seldom use the engine. But, when the wind is low, it’s excellent to push through a wind hole and get into the wind on the other side; more gasoline offers you more alternatives. Consider purchasing a portable transfer pump since wrangling funnels and pouring fuel at sea are filthy and cumbersome tasks.

Read also: 10 Sailing Myths And Bad Advice You Shouldn’t Listen To

How long does it take to cross the Atlantic from West to East?

On average, you will spend between three and four weeks sailing across the Atlantic Ocean. However, it is possible to finish in two weeks if you are fortunate, find shortcuts, and have a speedy sailboat. If there is insufficient wind for one week or longer, it may take as long as a month.

How hard is the sailing experience of crossing the Atlantic eastward?

Before setting sail across the Atlantic Ocean, you should be knowledgeable of and well equipped for the following circumstances and dangers:

  • A lengthy travel
  • Large waves
  • severe weather, such as hurricanes (depending on when you set sail)
  • Collisions involving cargo ships and vessels

How experienced do you have to be to cross the Atlantic from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean on your own?

cross atlantic by sailboat

Crossing the Atlantic requires a solid, well-equipped vessel and a great deal of sailing expertise and talent. You will require expertise in weather forecasting, awareness of weather conditions, and familiarity with charts and course planning.

Can you charter a yacht for a transatlantic sailing trip from the Caribbean to the Mediterranean?

Transatlantic voyages are not just unique but also exhilarating experiences altogether. For many sailors, crossing the approximately 2,850nm (Canaries) – 3,200nm (Western France) distance across the Atlantic is a “must do experience of a lifetime.” It is an amazing yacht charter journey of a lifetime. The most seasoned, daring, and keen sailors are invited to participate in this yacht charter experience if they want to challenge themselves or just go on a brand-new sailing adventure. After an Atlantic crossing, we can surely say that yacht charters are no longer the same. Take advantage of these exclusive yachting vacation packages right away.

You can pick the yacht charter as sailing catamarans between 40 – 62′ or sailing yachts between 40-65′. You can visit a range of amazing destinations such as Saint Thomas, Saint Martin, Barbados, Portugal or even Spain.

Read also: Five Easy Beginners-Friendly Sailing Trips And Destinations

The Caribbean to the Mediterranean sailing route is lengthy. But it is worthwhile to those who complete it to the other side. The pleasure and feeling of success you will feel after completing the crossing will more than compensate for the months of planning and the difficulties you will undoubtedly encounter on the way.

If you are planning to traverse the Atlantic, good luck!

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Best Time to Cross the Atlantic by Sailboat

Best Time to Cross the Atlantic by Sailboat

Are you dreaming of sailing across the Atlantic, and you’re now planning your sailing voyage? Well, go on and read this article so as to set sail for a lifetime expedition. There are a few things you should pay attention to before setting sail in order to get well prepared and organized. Whether in the trade winds or westerlies, sailing across the Atlantic is definitely one of the greatest adventures in sailing. Keep in mind that it takes a year for most sailors to plan and prepare for this long passage voyage. But an important question, among others, what the best time to sail across the Atlantic is? Below, you’ll find the answer to this question and to much more. And remember that with adequate sailing experience and a robust sailboat, crossing the Atlantic isn’t that difficult as many people think! Keep reading!

Plan and Organize Your Crossing

Weather is the most important factor when planning an Atlantic crossing. Furthermore, the route you’re going to follow, the time to set sail, and of course, which sails to carry; all these factors are crucial when it comes to planning the passage. Firstly, it’s essential to avoid the hurricane season that starts from June to November. Most sailors plan their voyage in late November with the aim of arriving nearly at Christmas. However, there’s a risk to this because, in January, tradewinds tend to be stronger, so it’s recommended to leave earlier. But, it’s more important to staying east before attempting a westerly route.

Late hurricanes tend to appear to the west, so a passage through the Cape Verde islands is a good option. This route shortens the time in possible hurricane areas and offers the advantage of going south. Hurricanes are not likely to appear south of 10°N. A typical crossing will probably have Force 4 tradewinds, some lighter periods, and a few windy days with 25-plus knots. So, you should opt for a flexible sail plan and adjust to the changing wind strengths. A functional sailplan is goosewinged in which most sailors carry a downwind sail for when the wind is lighter.

>>Also Read: How Much Does it Cost to Sail Around the World?

Main Sailing Routes for Atlantic Crossing

The Northern Passage , i.e. from west to the east, is characterized by the trade winds which you want to work in your favor. So, if you’re sailing from the US to Europe, you’ll have to reach Bermuda. Bermuda forms the main departure point for most sailors that travel from the Americas to Europe. In general, Bermuda offers the best windward winds, and you could also sail south to the Caribbean and then to Bermuda. After that, most sailors tend to head towards the Portuguese Azores and eventually to the Portuguese coast. Some basic distances are: from the Caribbean to Bermuda (850NM), which takes from 5 to 8 days, from Bermuda to the Azores (1900NM), which takes from 14 to 17 days, and from the Azores to Portugal (700NM), which can take from 4 to 8 days.

The Southern Passage , i.e., from east to the west, begins from the Canary Islands. From the Canary Islands to Cape Verde (750NM), it will take you from 5 to 8 days. From the Canary Islands to the Caribbean (2700NM), it will take you from 16 to 21 days. Keep in mind that the hurricane season runs from June to November. Hurricanes are likely to develop on the western side of the Atlantic. They can also develop between the mainland of Central America and the Windward/Leeward Islands. So, departing from the Canary Islands in early November is a good choice. But, remember that the earlier you leave, the better it is to go south, i.e., from the Cape Verde Islands, before turning west. This way, if something goes wrong, you’ll have an escape route towards the equator.

Moreover, when sailing south to the Canary Islands, the earlier you leave Europe and get across Biscay, the better. The Portuguese winds offer a fast passage south to Lisbon and onwards to the Canary Islands. So if you choose this route, you shouldn’t leave in late summer. This is because southwesterly winds are likely to give you a hard time to the Canaries. Lastly, the worst weather observed in the Atlantic circuit was between Spain and the Canary Islands for boats that departed late in order to head south.

Information on Trade Winds

If you’re sailing in the southern hemisphere, then trade winds tend to blow from the southeasterly direction. This can be risky as they might lead you towards the equator. But, if you’re sailing in the northern hemisphere, then trade winds will blow from the northeasterly direction, thus leading you along the equator. The trade winds are the main force for the Atlantic crossing and are generally predictable due to the Coriolis effect.  This means that the Earth’s rotation causes air to blow towards the equator in a southwesterly direction in the northern hemisphere and in a northwesterly direction in the southern hemisphere. Also, the currents blow towards the same direction as the winds, thus offering comfortable sailing. Nowadays, the weather forecasts and communication systems have shown remarkable progress, but sometimes the weather can differentiate from the climatological averages.

Furthermore, keep in mind that where the strongest winds are detected will determine low pressure over Africa and how far south or north the Azores High is established. The Azores High is situated at the center of the Atlantic basin, goes all the way to Bermuda, and it’s also an area where high atmospheric pressure is found. In any case, when you begin your crossing, it would be great if you can stick with a direct route, but most of the time, you’ll have to head south to stay in the trade winds. For example, if you leave before the hurricane season but do not get too far north because winter and spring depressions are stronger in the north Atlantic. On the other hand, leaving early risks heavy weather conditions when you get north.

>>Also Read: How Long Does it Take to Sail Around the World?

How Long Does it Take to Sail Cross the Atlantic by Sailboat?

When it comes to crossing the Atlantic, you should know that a sailboat doesn’t sail in a straight line. The distance of this voyage is about 6,800km, and it’s characterized by an S-shape or a curve. That being said, the distance you’ll cover will be about 8,000 km, which will probably take you up to 45 days in good weather conditions or 55 days in case the wind and weather are not favorable. A rule of thumb is to add about 15 to 20% on top of the distance.

As you see, it’s much better to refer to distance with nautical miles instead of time. For example, the most common route starting from the Canary Islands is about 2,700NM. Another important factor for the Atlantic crossing is the type of boat you have. This will influence your traveling speed as well as the weather control. Lastly, nowadays, the improved sailing technologies, navigation techniques, and high-performance sailboats favor the Atlantic crossing significantly.

>>Also Read: Top Sailing Destinations In The World

The Bottom Line

Sailing across the Atlantic Ocean will take you about 3 weeks, but you should always add 10 days more. This is because weather conditions and trade winds vary, influence your planning, and depend on the season you’re traveling. So, what’s the best time to cross the Atlantic ocean? The most appropriate time is between November and February because the Atlantic is warmer at this time of the year. Moreover, hurricanes and squalls are less prone to happen, and the water temperature can reach 82 degrees Fahrenheit. Wave and swell forecasts also determine how far south to go to avoid the North Atlantic depression. Then again, everything depends on the route you’re taking, the type of your sailboat, and the weather. So, consider everything before setting sail as the Atlantic crossing needs thorough planning and preparation, but it will also be the best experience of your life!

Peter

Peter is the editor of Better Sailing. He has sailed for countless hours and has maintained his own boats and sailboats for years. After years of trial and error, he decided to start this website to share the knowledge.

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How Big of a Sailboat Do You Need To Cross the Atlantic? (Detailed Guidelines)

cross atlantic by sailboat

Crossing the Atlantic in a sailboat is a dream for many.

But how do you know what size sailboat is best for you? In this article, we’ll cover the considerations you need to take into account when selecting a sailboat for your Atlantic crossing, including the size of your crew, the duration of your voyage, and the level of comfort you desire.

We’ll also discuss the advantages of larger sailboats and provide our recommended size for crossing the Atlantic.

Read on to get the detailed guidelines you need to make an informed decision about the size of your sailboat.

Table of Contents

Short Answer

The size of sailboat you need to cross the Atlantic depends on the individual’s experience level as a sailor and the type of voyage they plan to take.

Generally, for a safe and comfortable voyage, a sailboat of at least 35 feet in length would be recommended.

Additionally, the boat should have a solid and reliable design, as well as enough storage for enough food and water for the crew.

Finally, it is important to have a reliable source of propulsion in case of any emergencies.

Considerations for Choosing the Right Size Sailboat

When deciding on the right size of sailboat to cross the Atlantic, there are a few key factors to consider.

First, the size of the crew and the duration of the voyage should be considered.

A larger crew may require a larger boat for more living space and storage, while a shorter voyage may require a smaller boat.

The level of comfort desired should also be taken into account.

A larger boat will provide a more comfortable ride in the oceans waves, and will also provide more storage space for provisions and supplies.

On the other hand, a smaller boat may be more maneuverable and easier to handle in rougher seas.

In addition, the size of the boat should be considered in relation to the type of voyage.

A longer voyage may require a larger boat, while a shorter voyage may be well suited to a smaller boat.

It is important to note that a larger boat may also require more time to prepare for the voyage, as the boat must be properly maintained and outfitted with the necessary items for a safe and comfortable journey.

Overall, when considering how big of a sailboat is necessary for crossing the Atlantic, a sailboat of at least 35-50 feet is recommended.

This size of boat will provide ample living space, storage, and a comfortable ride in the oceans waves.

With careful consideration of the size of the crew, the desired duration of the voyage, and the level of comfort desired, the right size of sailboat can be chosen for a safe and enjoyable journey across the Atlantic.

Size of the Crew

cross atlantic by sailboat

When considering how big of a sailboat is necessary for crossing the Atlantic, the size of the boat depends on many factors, one of the most important being the size of the crew.

The number of people on board will be a major factor in deciding the size of the boat.

A larger boat may be needed for a larger crew, as more living space and storage will be required.

A sailboat should have enough space for everyone to move around freely and to store all the necessary supplies and equipment for the voyage.

Additionally, the crew should have adequate sleeping quarters and room to relax and socialize during the journey.

If the crew is large enough, a boat of at least 45-50 feet should be considered, as this size of boat will provide ample living space and storage.

Duration of the Voyage

The duration of your voyage across the Atlantic is a major factor in determining the size of the sailboat youll need.

If youre planning a short trip, around a few weeks, a smaller sailboat of 35-50 feet should suffice.

This size of boat provides plenty of space for comfortable living and storage, and is suitable for a smaller crew.

However, if youre planning a longer voyage, such as a month or more, then youll need a larger boat.

The bigger the boat, the more space youll have for living and storage.

Boats of 50-60 feet are suitable for these longer voyages.

These boats are large enough to provide plenty of living and storage space, while still being able to handle the waves of the ocean.

Its important to remember that the duration of your voyage will determine how large of a sailboat youll need.

If youre planning a short trip, then a sailboat of 35-50 feet should suffice.

However, if youre planning a longer voyage, then youll need a larger boat of 50-60 feet.

This size of boat will provide you with ample living and storage space, and will be able to handle the waves of the ocean.

Level of Comfort Desired

cross atlantic by sailboat

When considering how big of a sailboat is necessary for crossing the Atlantic, the level of comfort desired is an important factor.

While some people may be comfortable sailing in a smaller boat, others may require a larger boat to ensure a more pleasant experience.

A larger boat will provide more living space, storage, and a comfortable ride in the oceans waves.

For a comfortable and safe voyage across the Atlantic, a sailboat of at least 35-50 feet is recommended.

This size of boat will provide ample living space, storage, and a comfortable ride in the ocean’s waves.

It also allows for more supplies to be stored on board, such as additional food, drinks, and other items.

Additionally, larger sailboats tend to offer more stability and can be better equipped to handle heavy winds and waves, which can sometimes be encountered when crossing the Atlantic.

For those who prefer a more luxurious experience, a larger boat may be necessary.

Boats of 50 feet or more can provide spacious cabins, comfortable seating areas, and even amenities such as a galley, showers and toilets.

Such amenities can make for a more comfortable experience, especially when spending days or weeks at sea.

Ultimately, the size of the boat chosen for a transatlantic voyage depends on the individuals needs and preferences.

A small boat could be adequate for a shorter voyage, while a larger boat may be more suitable for a longer journey.

By considering the level of comfort desired, one can determine the size of sailboat needed for a safe and comfortable crossing of the Atlantic.

Advantages of Larger Sailboats

When it comes to sailing across the Atlantic, bigger is often better. Larger sailboats provide a variety of advantages over smaller boats, making them ideal for longer voyages. Here are some of the benefits of a larger boat:

1. Increased Stability A larger boat has a greater ability to stay upright in rough seas, providing greater comfort and safety for the crew. The wider beam of a larger boat also helps keep it from rocking too much, reducing seasickness.

2. More Room for Gear and Passengers Larger sailboats have more room for passengers and gear. This is especially important when crossing the Atlantic, as a longer journey requires more supplies and potentially more crew members.

3. More Room to Relax Larger boats provide more space for the crew to relax during the voyage. There is plenty of room for comfortable seating, cooking and food preparation, and entertainment.

4. More Room for Storage A larger boat allows for more storage space, which is essential when crossing the Atlantic. Not only will you need to store extra supplies, but youll also need room for sails and other equipment.

5. Greater Range Since larger boats have more space for fuel and supplies, they can travel for greater distances than smaller boats. This is important when crossing the Atlantic, as youll need to have enough fuel and food to last the entire trip.

All in all, a larger sailboat is the best choice when crossing the Atlantic.

It provides greater stability, more space for passengers and gear, and greater range.

Furthermore, it provides a comfortable and safe environment for the crew, allowing them to enjoy their voyage.

Recommended Size of Sailboat for Crossing the Atlantic

cross atlantic by sailboat

When it comes to crossing the Atlantic, the size of the sailboat you need depends on multiple factors.

Generally, a boat of at least 35-50 feet is necessary for a comfortable and safe voyage.

This size will provide you with ample living space, storage, and a comfortable ride when you encounter the ocean’s waves.

The size of your boat should depend on the size of your crew and the duration of your voyage.

If you are planning a long-term journey, then a bigger boat may be necessary to provide enough room for the crew.

Likewise, if you are planning a shorter voyage with a larger crew, then you may need a larger boat to accommodate everyone.

In addition to the size of the boat, you should also consider the features of the boat that are necessary for a comfortable voyage.

For example, you may want to look for a boat with plenty of storage space, comfortable living quarters, and a sturdy hull to handle the waves.

You may also want to consider features such as a galley, navigation equipment, and a generator to provide power while at sea.

When choosing the right sailboat for crossing the Atlantic, it’s important to do your research and find a boat that meets your needs.

Do some comparison shopping, read reviews, and speak to experienced sailors to get an idea of what is necessary for a safe and comfortable voyage.

With the right boat, you can have a memorable and enjoyable voyage across the Atlantic.

Factors to Consider When Choosing the Right Size Sailboat

When it comes to deciding on the size of the sailboat that is necessary to cross the Atlantic, there are several factors to consider.

Chief among them is the size of the crew, the duration of the journey, and the level of comfort desired.

A larger boat will be needed for a longer journey or a larger crew, and a smaller boat will be more suitable for a shorter journey with fewer people aboard.

The size of the boat should also be in line with the level of comfort desired.

A larger boat will provide more living space, storage, and a smoother ride in the ocean’s waves.

In general, a sailboat of at least 35-50 feet is recommended for a comfortable and safe voyage across the Atlantic.

This size of boat provides enough room for a crew of two or three, as well as ample storage and living space for a comfortable journey.

The larger size also provides stability in the waves, allowing for a smoother ride.

For those who are looking for a more luxurious journey, larger boats in the 50-70 feet range are recommended.

These boats provide more living space and storage, as well as a higher level of comfort.

They also have more amenities such as a larger galley, larger cabins, and a spacious cockpit.

Ultimately, the size of the sailboat necessary to cross the Atlantic depends on the size of the crew, the duration of the journey, and the level of comfort desired.

A sailboat of at least 35-50 feet is recommended for a comfortable and safe voyage, and larger boats in the 50-70 feet range are recommended for more luxurious journeys.

Final Thoughts

Crossing the Atlantic is a thrilling and rewarding adventure, but its important to select a sailboat of the appropriate size.

Consider the size of the crew, the duration of the voyage, and the level of comfort desired for a safe and comfortable journey.

A sailboat of at least 35-50 feet is recommended for crossing the Atlantic.

With the right size sailboat, youll have ample living space, storage, and a comfortable ride in the oceans waves.

Now that youre equipped with the knowledge of how big of a sailboat you need to cross the Atlantic, what are you waiting for? Start planning your dream voyage today!

James Frami

At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others.

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Atlantic Crossing Sailing Routes

I’m here to discuss the exciting world of Atlantic crossing sailing routes. For centuries, sailors have been traversing the Atlantic Ocean in search of new lands and opportunities. Today, I’d like to share some of the most popular and successful Atlantic crossing sailing routes.

From the North Atlantic Ocean to the Caribbean Sea, there are plenty of options for sailors looking to take on the challenge of an ocean crossing.

In this article, I’ll explain the advantages and disadvantages of each route, as well as provide some tips to make your journey a safe and successful one. So let’s get started and explore the world of Atlantic crossing sailing routes!

The Best Route for an Atlantic Crossing

As a highly experienced sailor with multiple transatlantic crossings under my belt, I can tell you that the best route for an Atlantic crossing will depend on your individual goals and preferences.

For those looking for the fastest way to cross the Atlantic, the most direct route is a great choice. This route takes you from the westernmost point of Europe and follows a straight line to the easternmost point of North America.

However, if you are looking for an adventure, the classic triangle route is an excellent choice. This route will take you from Europe to the Caribbean, then to Bermuda and finally back to Europe.

Along the way you can enjoy the beauty of the Caribbean, the unique culture of Bermuda, and a variety of wildlife sightings. Whichever route you choose, an Atlantic crossing is sure to be an unforgettable experience.

Flexible Sailplan

The flexibility of the sailplan for an Atlantic Crossing sailing route is one of the most important aspects to consider. When planning a long ocean voyage, it is important to have a flexible sailplan that can be adjusted based on the weather and conditions at sea.

Having a flexible sailplan allows you to make the most of prevailing winds and currents, so that your passage is as efficient as possible. It also allows you to make adjustments to your route if conditions make it necessary.

I recommend that sailors planning an Atlantic Crossing sailing route should plan their sailplan in advance, and be prepared to adjust it as necessary.

This will ensure that you make the most of the conditions you encounter. It also allows you to be prepared for any unexpected changes in the weather or sea conditions.

Sailors should also consider carrying extra fuel, food, and water aboard their vessel. This will allow them to adjust their route if necessary and make sure they have enough supplies to get them to their destination.

Finally, it is important to have reliable navigational equipment aboard. Having the right equipment aboard can help you make the most of your sailplan and ensure that you stay on track.

North is fastest

The North route has long been considered the fastest and most direct route for crossing the Atlantic. This is because of the more consistent winds and the shorter distance involved compared to the traditional routes that follow the trade winds.

The North route typically involves sailing above the 45th parallel, which is the approximate latitude of the Azores. The main advantages of this route are the steadier winds, higher average speeds, and more direct route.

The disadvantage of this route is that the weather is much more unpredictable, with stronger winds and large waves. However, these conditions can be managed with proper navigation and preparation.

How To Cross The Atlantic In Short Hops

Short hops are a great way to explore the open seas and experience a more relaxed approach to the voyage.

With short hops, you can break up the long and sometimes monotonous voyage into manageable chunks, allowing you to explore the different ports of call and get a true taste of the ocean. So, if you’re looking for an alternative way to make the crossing – read on to find out how to do it!

1. Newfoundland To Southern Greenland

One of the shortest and most rewarding hops across the Atlantic Ocean is from Newfoundland to Southern Greenland. As Gary Jobson, a renowned sailor and sailing journalist, I have personally made this crossing a few times, and I can attest to its beauty and navigational challenge.

The route from Newfoundland to Southern Greenland takes you through the Cabot Strait, a body of water located between Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island in Canada.

You can expect some powerful currents and challenging winds here, so it is important to plan accordingly and be prepared for any conditions.

Once you get past the Cabot Strait, you will enter the Labrador Sea, a large body of water that borders the coast of Greenland.

This is where the real challenge begins. The Labrador Sea is known for its unpredictable and often violent storms, and you should be prepared for some big waves and strong winds.

Once you round the southern tip of Greenland and enter the Baffin Bay, the sailing gets much easier.

Here you can expect more consistent winds and calmer seas. From the Baffin Bay, you can either head north towards Iceland or east towards the Faroe Islands.

No matter which route you take, the 1 Newfoundland to Southern Greenland crossing is an amazing adventure and a great way to experience the beauty of the Atlantic Ocean.

2. Greenland To Iceland

If you’re looking for a great way to cross the Atlantic in short hops, then consider sailing from Greenland to Iceland. This route is particularly advantageous for sailors looking to avoid long stretches of open ocean sailing.

The route from Greenland to Iceland is roughly 350 nautical miles, giving sailors plenty of opportunities to make the trip in relatively short hops.

The route itself has plenty to offer in terms of scenery and exploration. Off the coast of Greenland, you’ll be able to experience the vast expanse of the North Atlantic Ocean, stretching out in all directions.

Along the way, you’ll be able to explore some of the most remote parts of the world, with glaciers, icebergs, and wildlife all around.

Once you reach Iceland, you’ll be able to explore the country’s rugged coastline and take in the sights of the famous fjords.

Safety is also a priority on this route, with the waters of the North Atlantic being notoriously difficult to navigate. Make sure you check the weather and sea conditions before you set off and prepare for the worst-case scenario.

It’s also a good idea to carry a satellite phone or other means of communication in case of emergency.

Overall, sailing from Greenland to Iceland is a great way to experience a beautiful and challenging route across the Atlantic.

It’s perfect for sailors looking to make the most of short hops and explore some of the least visited places in the world.

3. Around Iceland And To Faroes

Sailing across the Atlantic in short hops does not have to start from the U.S. or Europe. A great way to gain experience for an Atlantic crossing is to sail around Iceland, starting from Norway and ending in the Faroe Islands. This is a perfect route to gain experience in sailing in cold-water and in challenging conditions.

You can start this route from Tromso, Norway, and sail south along the coast of Norway before heading out east, across the Denmark Straight, and towards Iceland.

As you enter the Iceland area, you’ll have to navigate around the islands of the Faroe Islands, before you can continue on your way to the Faroe Islands.

As you pass around Iceland, you can expect to experience a variety of conditions, including strong winds and large waves.

You’ll also have to be prepared for cold-water sailing, as the temperatures in the North Atlantic can be quite cold.

Once you arrive in the Faroe Islands, you’ll experience a culture and landscape that is quite different from what you would experience in Europe or the U.S.

This route is a great way to gain experience in cold-water sailing and long-distance navigation. It is also a great way to gain some confidence before embarking on a longer Atlantic crossing.

4. Avoiding North Atlantic Storms And Ice

For most sailors, the prospect of crossing the North Atlantic can be daunting. It is a long, demanding voyage, and the risk of storms and icy conditions can make it all the more challenging. To make the voyage as easy and safe as possible, it is important to plan your route around the worst of the weather.

The North Atlantic is notoriously unpredictable and it is important to be aware of the latest forecasts.

Pay close attention to the sea surface temperature and pressure charts, as these will indicate where the worst storms are likely to occur. If a storm does appear to be heading your way, it is important to take evasive action.

In addition to storms, it is also important to be aware of the potential for ice in the North Atlantic.

Icebergs may be present in the area, and they can cause serious damage to vessels. Be sure to stay well clear of any areas where icebergs are known to be present.

By following these tips, you can ensure that you stay safe and comfortable during your voyage across the North Atlantic. With careful planning and preparation, you can enjoy a successful and enjoyable journey.

How Long Does It Take To Sail Across The Atlantic?

Sailing across the Atlantic is a great adventure, but it’s not to be taken lightly. The time it takes to finish the journey varies greatly depending on the route and the boat.

Generally it takes between two and three weeks, but some sailors have completed the trip in as few as 12 days.

The most important factor in determining the length of the trip is the weather. Wind and wave conditions, as well as the length of the route, will all play a role.

If you’re looking to set a new record, you’ll need to be prepared with a fast boat and a good understanding of the ocean conditions.

The best way to maximize your speed is to stay close to the trade winds. This will help you make good time, regardless of the size of your boat. If you’re sailing a smaller vessel, you may want to consider a route that avoids the roughest waters, like the Gulf Stream.

No matter what route you choose, crossing the Atlantic is a thrilling experience and a great accomplishment. With the right preparation, you can make the trip in as little as two weeks.

What Are Trade Winds And How Do They Work?

As sailors embarking on an Atlantic Crossing, one of the most important natural elements to consider are the trade winds. Trade winds are steady winds that blow from east to west across the tropical regions of the Atlantic Ocean.

These winds blow from the Horse Latitudes near the equator toward the northeast, toward the Caribbean and then on to the east coast of North America.

They are most prominent in the winter months, and their strength and direction can be a major factor in determining the success of a voyage.

Trade winds can provide a sailor with a reliable source of energy, allowing them to maintain a steady course and progress quickly toward their destination.

The winds are also known for their consistency, which can be a boon for navigators who are trying to stay on course.

However, the trade winds can be unpredictable, and they can be affected by other weather patterns, such as hurricanes and other storms.

Keeping an eye on the weather forecasts is essential when sailing in the trade winds, and sailors should be prepared to make adjustments in their course if necessary.

In addition, it is important to keep an eye on the wind direction, as the trade winds can change direction suddenly and without warning.

By being aware of the potential changes in the trade winds, you can take the necessary steps to stay on course and complete your voyage safely and successfully.

How To Sail Across The Atlantic For Free

cross atlantic by sailboat

If you’re an experienced sailor and want to save some money while crossing the Atlantic, there are ways to do it. Free sailing across the Atlantic is becoming more and more popular and it’s easier than ever to find a boat and a crew.

Most free sailing opportunities will be found on online sailing forums or by word of mouth from other sailors.

You can also look for boats in need of crew on websites like Yachthelpers.com or crewseekers.net. These sites allow skippers to post what sort of crew they need, and you can find a boat that fits your skills and desires.

Once you’ve found a boat, make sure to read the skipper’s profile and any reviews of their past trips that you can find. A skipper’s experience and attitude are just as important as the boat itself.

Once you’ve found a skipper you’re comfortable with, make sure you have the necessary skills for the crossing.

Most skippers will require basic sailing knowledge, navigation and safety training. If you don’t already have these skills, look for classes in your area or online.

Finally, make sure you’re prepared for the journey. Bring all the necessary supplies for yourself and the crew, as well as plenty of food, water, and fuel.

Sailing across the Atlantic for free can be an unforgettable experience, but it’s important to be prepared and follow all safety protocols. With the right boat and crew, you can make memories that will last a lifetime.

How To Find A Boat To Sail Around The Atlantic

Making the commitment to sail around the Atlantic is an exciting and rewarding experience, but one that requires careful planning and preparation. Before you begin your journey, you will need to find the right boat for the crossing.

One of the best ways to find a boat is to talk to experienced sailors and boat owners who have made the crossing themselves.

Many yacht clubs and sailing organizations have members who are more than happy to share their experiences and recommendations.

It’s also a good idea to do your own research and read up on different boats and their features in order to get a better understanding of what type of boat would best suit your needs.

If you are looking to buy a boat, there are many resources available that can help you find the right boat for your crossing.

Boat brokers, online classifieds, and boat shows are all great places to start your search. You should also consider joining a boat-sharing program, which allows you to rent a boat for a fraction of the cost of buying one.

Finally, it’s important to keep in mind that sailing the Atlantic is a major undertaking and you should only do so with a boat that is in good condition and suited to the journey.

If you are unsure, it’s always best to get a professional surveyor to check the boat before you set sail.

With the right boat and the right preparation, you’ll be ready to set off on your Atlantic crossing and make your sailing dreams come true.

Is A Bigger Boat Better For Crossing The Atlantic?

When it comes to sailing across the Atlantic, bigger boats can offer more comfort and security. But that doesn’t necessarily mean they’re the best choice for an Atlantic crossing.

While a bigger boat may be able to handle more challenging conditions, it is also more expensive to operate, requires more fuel, and can be more difficult to maneuver in tight spaces.

Additionally, larger boats are less maneuverable, making them less suitable for navigating shallow waters.

When choosing a boat for an Atlantic crossing, it’s important to consider the size that is best suited to the conditions of the voyage.

Smaller boats, while less comfortable, can offer greater speed and maneuverability, which can be beneficial in choppy waters and tight passages.

For longer voyages, larger boats may be more suitable, but for shorter trips, smaller boats may be more practical and cost-effective. Ultimately, it’s important to choose the size of the boat that best meets the needs of the voyage.

How Much Will It Cost to Sail Across the Atlantic and Back?

As an experienced sailor, I can tell you that the cost of sailing across the Atlantic and back will depend on a variety of factors, including the size and type of boat, the length of the journey, and the number of crew members.

Generally speaking, it is possible to find reasonably priced sailing trips which will cost between $15,000-$35,000 per person.

However, it is worth noting that these costs can vary significantly depending on the type of sailing route you choose.

For instance, a sailing route which takes in the Caribbean could be more expensive than a route which does not.

It is also important to keep in mind that certain voyages may require additional expenses, such as the cost of visas or insurance.

In order to get the most accurate estimate of your sailing costs, it is recommended that you speak with a professional sailing organization to discuss the specifics of your journey.

They will be able to provide you with an accurate assessment of the costs involved and will be able to offer advice and guidance throughout your trip.

Conclusion On Atlantic Crossing Sailing Routes

As an experienced sailor, I have experienced the Atlantic crossing many times and have found it to be one of the most incredible and challenging sailing experiences.

While it can certainly be daunting, it is also an opportunity to test your sailing skills and experience a unique adventure.

The routes discussed in this article are just a few of the many options available for an Atlantic crossing, and each has its own unique challenges and rewards.

With careful planning and preparation, any of these routes can be a rewarding and memorable experience. So go ahead, set sail and experience the thrill of an Atlantic crossing!

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cross atlantic by sailboat

How Big A Sailboat To Cross The Atlantic Ocean? (Explained)

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Sailing across the Atlantic is one of the most adventurous and thrilling sailing decisions you could make.

However, you should always prepare for such a journey and make sure that your boat can handle the crossing.

Table of Contents

Here’s How Big your Sailboat Should Be to Cross the Atlantic:

For crossing the Atlantic Ocean, you should aim for a boat that is at least 30-40 feet long. An experienced sailor can do with less. The smallest sailboat to cross the Atlantic Ocean was just over 5 feet long. The record-holder is Hugo Vihlen.

While this is a valid question, there are many factors to consider beyond size.

In this article, we researched all that you need to know for your Atlantic Crossing Adventure:

cross atlantic by sailboat

The 1993 World Record Breaker:

When preparing for your journey across the Atlantic, your biggest worry is probably: is my boat too small?

Chances are it is not.

In 1993 the record was set for the smallest boat ever to cross the Atlantic Ocean.

Hugo Vihlen set the record on a boat named “Father’s Day.” “Father’s Day” measures in at 5 feet and 4 inches in length.

It can now be found at the National Maritime Museum at Cornwall.

“Father’s Day” still holds the World Record to this day.

Check also our article on 3 ways to sail around Niagara falls .

So What Size Do I Need?

If you are planning a trip across the Atlantic Ocean, ​your boat’s size is more a question of personal preference and needs.

One mistake you don’t want to make is going too big or small for the crew at hand. While it is common to crave more space and privacy, you do not want to take out a too big boat to handle. If you plan to make the trip solo or even as a small team of two, you will want to be sure that you pick something that can easily be sailed by one person.

We recommend taking off in a sailboat that is around 30-40 feet long or bigger. This is to make sure you can withstand rough weather and bigger waves.

That being said, it’s definitely possible to cross the Atlantic ocean in smaller sailboats. Still, unless you are a very seasoned and experienced sailor, you shouldn’t take off in a boat any smaller than 30 feet.

This will be helpful in case of emergencies and any other challenges that may arise. If you plan to travel with a larger crew, you will be able to a lot for more space.

However, you will want to keep in mind, ​the bigger the boat, the bigger the expense!

Other Things to Keep in Mind when Selecting a Vessel:

Size is not the only thing you should be concerned about when choosing your vessel to sail across the ocean.

Other factors include but are not limited to:

  • Mono-hulled boats are more traditional and are much more stable in dangerous weather conditions.
  • Multi-hulled boats are being built safer every day and can be used on the open ocean; however, they are still risky in treacherous conditions.
  • When choosing a boat, you will want to avoid suspended rudder types as they have been known to be vulnerable.
  • No matter what type of rudder you have, make sure you have an emergency backup.
  • The best type of Keel for open ocean travel is a fixed keel .
  • A keel fixed in the center is ideal for this type of travel.
  • Ensure that your sails are as strong as possible, as well as being easy to manage.
  • You want to make sure there are no sail issues while traveling.

How Long of a Trip Should I Expect?

When planning to take this trip, you should expect it to last about 3 to 4 weeks.

This accounts for normal travel as well as accounting for a possible lack of wind.

When measuring your route’s distance, keep in mind that boats do not often travel in a straight line. It would be best if you  planned for the possibility of up to 20% more distance traveled than your planned route.

Average travel time can also vary based on multiple factors. ​

These can include:

  • What type of sailboat you have.
  • The size of the sailboat.
  • Your personal sailing skills and speed.
  • Your chosen route.

Atlantic Sailing Routes

One of the most critical aspects of your trip is the trip itself!

There are two major routes to take when choosing to sail across the Atlantic Ocean, and they have a high impact on travel time.

The most important decision to make is whether you will go east to west or west to east.

If you are traveling from Europe to the Americas, you will sail South-East to the Caribbean, most likely from Portugal or the Canary Islands.

Going South-East instead of straight across might seem out of the way, but this is how you will get the strongest winds and kindest weather conditions.

Your trip from Europe to the Americas can average between three to four weeks, depending on your land.

A journey from the Americas to Europe will still average between three to four weeks but generally takes sailors longer than the South-East route.

The best route to take when traveling from the Americas to Europe would be to depart from Bermuda and land on the Portuguese coast.

How Big of a Challenge Should I Expect?

Sailing across the ocean is no easy task. ​

​Novice sailors should be careful; mistakes made on this journey could be potentially fatal.

Not only can the journey be challenging, but it can also be nerve-wracking. Confidence in your ability should help calm your nerves, but you may want to evaluate how comfortable you feel about your journey, equipment, and sailing skills.

One major precaution to take is to avoid setting out in hurricane season. This normally lasts from June to November. It is wisest to head out before or after hurricane season.

Even in the hurricane off-season, you should ensure you are prepared if you come across a storm. Out in the open ocean, waves can get larger than anything closer to shore. With an experienced sailor on board, most boats are set to handle any type of weather challenges.

This is exactly why you don’t want to be sailing in too small of a boat when crossing the Atlantic Ocean, or the Pacific ocean for that matter.

One challenge that comes with long ocean travel is loneliness.

A one-month solo journey across the ocean with nothing to look at but endless water and no one to talk to can be challenging for the average person.

What Should I Bring?

It would not be wise to take off without all the essentials.

Most importantly, you will want to make sure you take on enough fuel. Whatever fuel you think you will need for the journey, you will want to bring at least 33% more.

It is easy to use more fuel than you might immediately think, especially if the winds are light or need to run your engine to keep the batteries charged. You will want to be confident that you have enough fuel to power the engine whenever you need it, so you know you will have full use of your craft and equipment for the entire journey.

One way you might consider ensuring you will not run out of power is to have alternatives on board, such as solar panels. This will provide energy throughout the entire trip without taking up too much cargo space.

Along with fuel for your boat, you will want to make sure you have food and water for yourself. Make sure to pack enough that will last the longest possible length of your trip.

Packing enough water is a key element to your survival. Dehydration can be extremely harmful to you and can cause sailing mistakes due to fatigue and other symptoms.

While you are out on the water in the exposed sun, the risk of dehydration is higher than normal, so you will need more water per day than you would otherwise consume.

Clothing and correct skin protection is also something that should be considered while packing. Both warm and cooler clothes will be useful on the trip.

Some other essentials to bring include:

  • A watch or other timekeeping device
  • Sleeping gear
  • Waterproof bags
  • Sun protection for your skin
  • Knife and other survival utensils such as can be found on a swiss army knife.

While you want to make sure you have everything you will need, you also don’t want to overpack. The more room you preserve for the essentials, the better.

You will also benefit from cutting down on the luxuries. Your main focus will be sailing, and there won’t be time for much else.

Are There any Tips I Should Know About?

Some tips for your journey include:

  • Focus on safety! Your main focus should be arriving safely, so get experience and confidence before you depart.
  • Maintain good speed! Keep a constant watch on the wind and your boat’s sailing performance to arrive at your destination as quickly as you can.
  • Keep your journey simple! A month-long trek across the ocean is not the time to try out unnecessary fancy equipment. You don’t want to be fiddling around with too much stuff when your focus should be on the ocean and your journey.

The most important thing to keep in mind is to have faith and confidence in your ability to succeed.​

If it is your goal to sail across the Atlantic Ocean, you can do it!

Many people make this journey every year in all types of vessels. My advice is not to get too bogged down in the specific size of your boat.

If you prepare properly you should have an amazing journey across the Atlantic Ocean!

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cross atlantic by sailboat

DeSantis details alarming find aboard Haitian migrant boat seized off Florida coast

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis announced on Friday that state law enforcement had intercepted a vessel coming to the Florida coast carrying dozens of Haitian migrants, as well as firearms, drugs and night vision gear.

"Our Florida Fish and Wildlife offices interdicted a vessel that had 25 illegal immigrants, potential illegal immigrants from Haiti in their boat. In their vessel they had firearms, they had drugs, they had night vision gear and were boating very recklessly, which would potentially endanger other folks," DeSantis said, adding that the interdiction had occurred "recently" in the last few weeks.

"That vessel was interdicted near the Sebastian Inlet and those illegal aliens were turned over to the Coast Guard for deportation," he said.

DESANTIS SENDS SOLDIERS, AIRCRAFT TO ‘PROTECT’ FLORIDA FROM ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BOATS AMID HAITI UNREST

DeSantis made the announcement at a press conference in which he also signed three pieces of legislation to deter illegal immigration into the Sunshine State.

The Republican governor had earlier this week announced an increase of personnel and aircraft to the Florida coast in light of unrest in Haiti and the potential for an increase in migration via the sea from the conflict-hit country.

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The Caribbean nation has seen a significant escalation in violence as gangs have overrun the capital, burning police stations and attacking the main airport. Gangs have also raided some of the largest prisons, releasing thousands of inmates. 

DHS WARNS HAITIAN ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS ARRIVING BY BOAT FACE ‘IMMEDIATE REPATRIATION’ 

The deployment in Florida includes 48 additional National Guardsmen with four additional helicopters, 39 officers from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement, 30 additional Florida Highway Patrol officers with aircraft and drones, and 23 additional officers from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission with eight additional seacraft, according to DeSantis' office.

He stressed on Friday that this had been going on for a while, and this was an increase in enforcement and not a new operation. He said that from Jan 2023 last week, officials had assisted the Coast Guard with the interdiction of 670 vessels carrying over 13,500 illegal immigrants.

"The message is the last thing you should want to do is get on a boat and think you're going to come through from any of these islands to get to the state of Florida," DeSantis said. "The most likely scenario is you'll be stopped, and you will be returned to your country of origin."

HAITIAN PRIME MINISTER ARIEL HENRY TO RESIGN AMID LOW-SCALE CIVIL WAR, BOWING TO INTERNATIONAL PRESSURE 

"It's a hazardous journey, it’s not worth doing, and we have the resources to continue to keep the people of Florida safe."

On Tuesday, Rebecca Zimmerman, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Homeland Defense and Hemispheric Affairs, told lawmakers that the Pentagon is "alert" to the possibility of a mass migration event, but it has also not yet seen large numbers.

"I think you’re right that the driving conditions in Haiti could very well press more people," she told Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla. "We recently approved some additional assistance we could provide to the Coast Guard."

The Department of Homeland Security has also said it is monitoring the situation, but has stressed that migration flows in the Caribbean remain "low." It also warned that those crossing face being turned back to their country of origin.

"U.S. policy is to return noncitizens who do not have a fear of persecution or torture or a legal basis to enter the United States. Those interdicted at sea are subject to immediate repatriation pursuant to our longstanding policy and procedures. The United States returns or repatriates migrants interdicted at sea to The Bahamas, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti," a spokesperson said.

On Friday, DeSantis also signed three pieces of legislation related to immigration. One increased the maximum sentence for people driving without a license. Another enhances penalties for crimes committed by illegal immigrants who return to the country after deportation, while the third bill states that no jurisdiction can recognize IDs that are distributed by other states to illegal immigrants. 

Original article source: DeSantis details alarming find aboard Haitian migrant boat seized off Florida coast

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis announced on Friday that state law enforcement intercepted a vessel heading toward Florida carrying migrants, firearms, drugs and more. Jared C. Tilton/Getty Images

Green Point beach near Yamba littered with debris after abandoned boat runs aground

A remote beach near Yamba on the New South Wales north coast is littered with debris and diesel after a boat ran aground and was smashed to pieces in the surf overnight.

Witnesses said the boat was abandoned by its occupants as they were attempting to cross the Clarence River bar around lunchtime on Monday. 

NSW Road and Maritime said the occupants were evacuated from the vessel by a NSW Marine Rescue crew.

Angourie resident Oli Coe said he later saw the vessel adrift about 2 kilometres offshore.

He watched the boat throughout the day and at one point saw another vessel alongside it.

He said someone boarded vessel and put out its anchor.

Jetsam on beach

"As the wind got up through the rest of the afternoon, we watched the boat drifting and dragging on its anchor and eventually it just dragged way too far and ended up on the beach," Mr Coe said.

At one stage Mr Coe and two friends used jetskis to get out to the boat to see if they could do anything to help.

He said he could not understand why it was not salvaged before it ran aground near Green Point.

"There was definitely some damage to the boat but it was in perfectly good condition [before that]," Mr Coe said.

Clean-up concerns

Locals spent Tuesday morning on the beach, dragging piles of debris above the high tide mark in a bid to ensure it is not taken back out to sea with the next high tide on Tuesday evening. 

Angourie resident Kim Wood said the usually pristine beach at Green Point looked like a "rubbish dump".

"I'm looking at kilometres of debris," she said.

"There is timber, there is oil cans, jerry cans full of diesel, so much plastic, and everything is soaked in diesel.

"You can still see all debris in the ocean."

Ms Wood said the area was home to a wide range of birdlife including oyster catchers and curlews.

Too dangerous to tow

NSW Maritime said the boat was deemed too dangerous for authorities to board or tow.

Senior boating safety officer Bret Ryan said authorities needed to put safety first.

"Marine Rescue revisited the boat several times on Monday, and eventually the Water Police came from Coffs Harbour," Mr Ryan said.

"They came to the same conclusion that it was too dangerous."

"At that point the vessel was secure and the hope was it would remain in that position but unfortunately that didn't happen."

Mr Ryan said the main hazard on the beach was from any sharp objects that might remain buried in the sand.

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Sail Away Blog

Choosing the Right Size Sailboat for Crossing the Atlantic: A Comprehensive Guide

Alex Morgan

cross atlantic by sailboat

Sailing across the Atlantic is a dream for many adventurers and sailing enthusiasts. When planning such a journey, choosing the right sailboat size is crucial for a safe and successful crossing. Several factors need to be considered when determining the appropriate sailboat size. In this article, we will explore the factors to consider when choosing a sailboat size, the types of sailboats suitable for crossing the Atlantic, and the key considerations for a sailboat to safely navigate this vast ocean. Safety and stability are of utmost importance when undertaking such a voyage. By understanding the various factors and considerations, you can make an informed decision and ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey across the Atlantic.

Key takeaway:

  • Choosing the right sailboat size for crossing the Atlantic requires considering factors such as length overall, displacement, and beam width.
  • There are different types of sailboats suitable for crossing the Atlantic, including cruising sailboats, bluewater sailboats, and offshore racing sailboats.
  • When selecting a sailboat for an Atlantic crossing, key considerations include safety and stability, supply storage, sailing experience, design and construction, fuel capacity and storage, navigation and route planning, crew and sleeping arrangements, ocean-worthy characteristics, weather considerations, sun and skin protection, and trimaran design considerations.

Factors to Consider when Choosing a Sailboat Size

When it comes to choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic, several factors come into play. Let’s dive into the key considerations that can help you make an informed decision. From the overall length of the sailboat to its displacement and beam width, each aspect plays a crucial role in determining the right vessel for your adventure. Strap in as we explore these factors and uncover what size sailboat works best for your Atlantic crossing.

Length Overall

The length overall is a crucial factor to consider when selecting a sailboat for a transatlantic voyage. It pertains to the maximum length of the sailboat, ranging from the bow to the stern, including any extensions.

A longer sailboat provides superior performance and stability in the vast expanse of the ocean. It possesses a lengthier waterline , enabling higher velocities and improved control amidst turbulent seas. It offers additional space for accommodations and storage , which becomes essential during long-distance journeys.

Nevertheless, the length overall should not be the sole determinant in choosing a sailboat. Other vital factors, such as displacement , beam width , as well as design and construction, also significantly impact seaworthiness and comfort.

Ultimately, the size of the sailboat should be influenced by the specific requirements and preferences of the sailor, taking into account elements like experience level , crew size , and intended purpose .

Fun Fact: The longest sailboat ever constructed, known as the yacht “ A ,” has set a world record with a length overall of 143 meters (469 feet).

Displacement

Displacement is important when choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic. Here are key points about displacement:

  • Definition: Displacement refers to the weight of water displaced by a sailboat’s hull when floating. It measures the boat’s weight, including fuel, equipment, and supplies.
  • Stability: The displacement of a sailboat is crucial for stability. A higher displacement makes the boat more stable in rough seas, as it has more mass to resist waves.
  • Ride Comfort: A higher displacement provides a more comfortable ride, as the boat moves smoothly through the water.
  • Cargo Capacity: The displacement determines the sailboat’s cargo capacity. A higher displacement allows for more gear and supplies, important for long journeys like crossing the Atlantic.
  • Speed: Displacement affects stability, cargo capacity, and speed. Sailboats with higher displacement are generally slower, as they require more energy to move through the water.

When choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic, consider displacement along with length, width, and design characteristics.

The beam width is an important factor when choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic. It refers to the maximum width of the boat. This measurement affects the boat’s stability and comfort while sailing.

A wider beam width provides more stability, reducing the risk of capsizing or rolling in rough seas. A narrower beam width can enhance speed and maneuverability.

For an Atlantic crossing, it is advised to choose a boat with a moderate to wide beam width . This will ensure stability in unpredictable ocean conditions. A beam width between 10 and 15 feet is generally suitable for offshore sailing.

A real-life example illustrates the importance of beam width . A sailor attempted to cross the Atlantic in a narrow-beamed racing sailboat. The boat lacked the necessary stability, resulting in excessive rolling and a dangerous journey. This demonstrates the significance of considering beam width for long-distance voyages.

Types of Sailboats Suitable for Crossing the Atlantic

Looking to conquer the vast Atlantic on a sailboat? Let’s explore the types of sailboats that are ideal for this epic journey. From cruising sailboats to bluewater vessels and offshore racing boats, each sub-section will unveil the unique features and capabilities of these sailboat categories. So buckle up as we dive into the world of sailboats and discover which ones are best suited for navigating the open waters of the Atlantic .

Cruising Sailboats

Cruising sailboats are a popular choice for crossing the Atlantic due to their versatility and comfort . These sailboats are specifically designed for long stays at sea and offer a range of amenities for onboard living.

With spacious cabins that include sleeping quarters , a galley for cooking, and a bathroom complete with a shower , cruising sailboats provide all the necessary comforts. They offer ample storage space for supplies required for extended journeys.

In terms of size, cruising sailboats are typically larger than racing sailboats, ensuring that they can comfortably accommodate a crew . This size also provides stability in rough seas, which is crucial when crossing the Atlantic.

Safety is a top priority when selecting a cruising sailboat for an Atlantic crossing. These sailboats are constructed with reinforced hulls and sturdy materials to withstand unpredictable weather and rough seas.

Navigation and route planning are key aspects to consider. It is essential for cruising sailboats to possess reliable navigation equipment and chartplotters to ensure a safe and accurate passage .

When preparing for an Atlantic crossing, it is important to take into account the weather conditions and pack appropriate gear for sun and skin protection .

Bluewater Sailboats

When selecting bluewater sailboats for crossing the Atlantic, it is important to consider the following factors:

1. Safety and stability: When looking for a sailboat, make sure to find one with reinforced hulls and sturdy construction. This will ensure that the boat can handle rough ocean conditions and maintain stability during long voyages.

2. Seaworthiness: It is crucial to choose a boat with a strong keel , a well-balanced design , and a reliable rigging system . These features will enable the boat to handle heavy seas and strong winds encountered during the Atlantic crossing.

3. Storage capacity: Ensure that the sailboat has ample storage space for provisions, equipment, and other supplies needed for extended trips at sea.

4. Comfortable accommodations: Look for a boat that offers a comfortable living space with sleeping quarters, a well-equipped galley, and functional heads. Keep in mind that bluewater cruising involves spending a significant amount of time on board.

5. Reliable navigation equipment: It is important to select a boat that is equipped with a reliable navigation system, including a GPS, radar, and charts. This will allow for accurate route planning and safe navigation during the Atlantic crossing.

6. Sufficient fuel capacity: Make sure that the sailboat has enough fuel to handle emergency situations or when wind conditions are not favorable during the crossing.

7. Provision for self-sufficiency: Consider sailboats that have systems such as solar panels or wind generators. These will generate power and ensure self-sufficiency while at sea.

8. Weather considerations: The chosen boat should be capable of withstanding various weather conditions, including strong winds, heavy rain, and high waves encountered during an Atlantic crossing.

9. Well-maintained sails and rigging: Regularly inspect and maintain the sails and rigging of the boat to ensure optimal performance and reliability.

10. Comfortable cockpit and deck layout: It is beneficial to select a boat with an easy handling of sails and an uncluttered deck. These features will enhance safety and convenience while sailing long distances.

Offshore Racing Sailboats

Offshore Racing Sailboats are designed for high-speed performance in competitive sailing. They excel in offshore racing conditions. Here are key aspects to consider when looking for offshore racing sailboats:

  • Lightweight construction: These sailboats are built using lightweight materials such as carbon fiber, enhancing their speed and maneuverability.
  • Rigging and sail design: They feature advanced rigging systems and high-performance sails that can be quickly and efficiently adjusted during racing. This allows for optimal sail trim and responsiveness.
  • Stability and balance: Offshore racing sailboats have a low center of gravity and are designed to remain stable in rough seas. This ensures easy control even at high speeds.
  • Aerodynamic hull design: The hull shape is designed to minimize drag and maximize speed. This includes a narrow waterline and a sleek, streamlined profile.
  • Advanced navigation and instrumentation: They are equipped with state-of-the-art navigation systems providing accurate data on wind direction, speed, and tidal currents. This helps sailors make strategic decisions during races.

True story: In the 2019 Transatlantic Race, a team of experienced sailors participated in an offshore racing sailboat competition. Their boat, equipped with cutting-edge technology and design, allowed them to achieve remarkable speeds and secure a top position. The lightweight construction and superior sail trim capabilities of their offshore racing sailboat were paramount in their success. Crossing the Atlantic Ocean in record time, they demonstrated the exceptional performance and reliability of offshore racing sailboats.

Key Considerations for a Sailboat to Cross the Atlantic

When preparing to journey across the vast Atlantic, there are crucial factors to consider regarding your sailboat. From safety and stability to supply storage , sailing experience to design and construction, fuel capacity to navigation, and even sun and skin protection , each aspect contributes to a successful crossing. In this section, we will delve into key considerations for an Atlantic-crossing sailboat, providing insights and advice to ensure a safe and enjoyable voyage. So, grab your compass and join us as we explore the essentials of sailing across the mighty Atlantic!

Safety and Stability

To guarantee the safety and stability of a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic, it is essential to consider the following key factors:

  • Make sure to choose a sailboat with a solid and stable hull construction , ensuring safety and stability.
  • It is important to search for a sailboat with an adequate amount of ballast , such as a keel or a weighted bulb, as this will provide stability and prevent excessive rolling.
  • One must ensure that the rigging , including the mast and supporting cables, is reinforced and capable of withstanding strong winds and rough seas, thus ensuring safety and stability.
  • To maintain course and reduce manual steering, opting for a reliable self-steering system like auto-pilot or windvane steering is crucial.
  • Selecting a sailboat that has been specifically designed and tested for offshore passages and can handle heavy weather and rough seas is vital for safety and stability.
  • It is necessary to have adequate safety equipment on board, including life jackets, EPIRB, flares, and a reliable communication system, to ensure safety and stability.
  • For enhanced safety and stability, including storm sails that are specifically designed for heavy weather conditions is highly recommended.
  • Ensuring that the crew is well-prepared and experienced , with proper training in offshore sailing techniques and safety procedures, is fundamental for safety and stability.
  • Regularly inspecting and maintaining the sailboat’s systems, including the hull, rigging, navigation instruments, and safety equipment, is essential to ensure everything is in working order and to maintain safety and stability.

Supply Storage

When preparing a sailboat for an Atlantic crossing, it is important to prioritize supply storage.

It is crucial to have enough storage space for essential supplies such as food , water , fuel , and spare parts .

Make sure to stock up on non-perishable food items that can last for the entire journey, taking into account the number of crew members.

Adequate water storage is vital, with a minimum of 1 gallon (3.8 liters) per crew member per day.

It is important to ensure sufficient fuel capacity for the entire voyage, considering the possibility of delays or diversions.

Don’t forget to carry essential spare parts and tools for any minor repairs that may be needed during the crossing.

Proper planning and organization of supply storage will contribute to a safe and well-prepared Atlantic sailing adventure.

Sailing Experience

When embarking on a journey across the vast Atlantic, having ample sailing experience is absolutely essential . It is crucial to take into consideration a variety of factors that can make or break your voyage:

1. Knowledge of navigation and charts: It is imperative to possess a deep understanding of how to read and decipher nautical charts in order to effectively plan your route and navigate around potential hazards.

2. Seamanship skills: Practical expertise in handling sails, fine-tuning their position, and efficiently maneuvering the boat amidst varying wind and sea conditions is of utmost importance .

3. Understanding weather patterns: Being able to accurately interpret weather forecasts and promptly adapt to changing conditions is vital for ensuring a successful and safe journey.

4. Experience with night sailing: Navigating the open sea during the nighttime demands confidence and proficiency . It is essential to maintain a secure course and navigate with precision.

5. Knowledge of safety procedures: Familiarity with safety protocols, including proper usage of safety equipment, conducting man-overboard drills, and being well-versed in emergency procedures specific to offshore sailing, is crucial to ensure the well-being and security of all on board.

Fact: The year 2020 witnessed a notable 4.6% increase in global sailboat production, which underscores the growing popularity of sailing as a recreational activity and as a means of traveling long distances.

By incorporating these keywords naturally and skillfully, the importance of prior sailing experience becomes evident in the pursuit of a successful transatlantic journey.

Design and Construction

The design and construction of a sailboat are crucial for crossing the Atlantic. Key factors to consider are seaworthiness , maintenance , structural integrity , comfort , speed and efficiency , and storage .

– Seaworthiness : A well-designed and well-constructed sailboat must handle rough seas and strong winds.

– Maintenance : The sailboat should allow for easy maintenance and repairs, with durable components.

– Structural Integrity : The sailboat needs a strong and sturdy hull, made with quality materials and proper construction techniques.

– Comfort : The sailboat should prioritize the crew’s comfort during long voyages, with ergonomic layouts, sufficient headroom, and comfortable sleeping accommodations.

– Speed and Efficiency : The sailboat’s design affects its speed and efficiency, striking a balance between speed and stability.

– Storage : The sailboat should have ample storage space for provisions, equipment, and personal belongings. Efficient use of space is crucial for extended journeys.

Considering these factors will ensure the chosen sailboat can safely and comfortably cross the Atlantic Ocean.

Fuel Capacity and Storage

To sail across the Atlantic, sailboats require sufficient fuel capacity and storage for power and propulsion. It is important for sailboats to have fuel tanks that can hold enough fuel for the entire trip.

Having a larger fuel capacity allows sailboats to travel longer distances without needing to refuel, reducing the risk of running out of fuel while at sea. When determining the necessary fuel capacity, the size of the sailboat should be taken into consideration.

In addition to capacity, proper fuel storage is crucial. Sailboats should have well-maintained and well-ventilated fuel tanks that undergo regular inspections to prevent contamination. It is recommended to store fuel separately from fresh water tanks to avoid any cross-contamination. Installing adequate fuel filters ensures a clean fuel supply.

Navigation and Route Planning

When sailing across the Atlantic, navigation and route planning are crucial. Here are some factors to consider:

– Research wind patterns and currents along the route. This will help determine the best time to depart and the most favorable route.

– Use reliable charts and navigation systems to plot the course accurately. Consider hazards like reefs and plan alternative routes.

– Take into account distance and estimated speed to calculate the voyage duration and necessary provisions and fuel.

– Stay updated with weather forecasts and plan for shelter and route adjustments to avoid adverse conditions.

– Consider the availability of emergency facilities and services. Plan for contingencies and safety measures.

– Communicate with other sailors and seek advice from experienced sailors who have sailed the same route.

– Regularly update the navigation plan by monitoring progress, adjusting the course if needed, and tracking the estimated time of arrival.

– Ensure the proper functioning of navigation instruments and carry backup systems.

Considering these factors will ensure safer and more efficient navigation and route planning when crossing the Atlantic.

Crew and Sleeping Arrangements

When preparing to cross the Atlantic on a sailboat, it is important to take into account the crew and sleeping arrangements. Here are some key factors to keep in mind for crew and sleeping arrangements:

– Number of crew members: It is crucial to determine the size of the crew aboard the sailboat as this will directly impact the needed sleeping accommodations.

– Sleeping berths: It is essential to ensure there are enough berths for each crew member. It is important to consider whether single or shared berths are preferred. Each crew member should have a comfortable and secure place to sleep.

– Privacy: If crew members value privacy, it may be necessary to have separate sleeping areas or cabins. This can provide personal space during long voyages.

– Bunk arrangements: Bunk arrangement should be considered to maximize space and efficiency . It is important to have bunk sizes that are suitable for crew members to sleep comfortably.

– Storage space: Each crew member should have designated storage space for their personal belongings. This will help keep living quarters organized and allow for easy access to essential items.

– Crew rotation: If the journey is long, it is advisable to establish a schedule for crew rotation to ensure that each crew member gets adequate rest and time off duty.

– Comfort and safety: Comfort and safety should be prioritized in sleeping arrangements. It is important to have sturdy bunks , secure railings , and proper ventilation in place.

By considering these factors, the crew can have a restful and comfortable experience while sailing across the Atlantic.

Ocean Worthy Characteristics

When selecting a sailboat to traverse the Atlantic, it is important to consider its ocean-worthy characteristics. These include sturdiness , seaworthiness , self-sufficiency , maintenance , and comfort .

The sailboat should have a strong hull to withstand rough seas and good stability to handle changing weather conditions and large waves. It should also have reliable navigation and safety systems, as well as ample supplies of food , water , and fuel . Regular maintenance is crucial to keep the sailboat in optimal condition throughout the crossing.

While not essential, a comfortable interior layout and amenities can enhance the long journey. Before embarking on an Atlantic crossing, it is advisable to have experienced crew members or sufficient training for various situations that may arise. Safety should always be the top priority, and thorough preparation is crucial for a successful and enjoyable journey.

Weather Considerations

  • Wind patterns: Consider prevailing wind patterns along the Atlantic route, such as the Trade Winds and prevailing westerlies. Choose a sailboat that can handle these wind patterns for smooth sailing.
  • Storms and hurricanes: The Atlantic Ocean is known for unpredictable weather, including storms and hurricanes. Choose a sailboat designed to withstand harsh weather conditions with strong construction.
  • Temperature changes: The temperature can vary greatly during an Atlantic crossing, so consider the sailboat’s insulation and heating capabilities. Ensure the boat can maintain a comfortable temperature for the crew throughout the journey.
  • Fog and visibility: Fog can be common on the Atlantic, so it’s crucial to have sufficient visibility on the sailboat. Choose a boat with proper navigation equipment and consider installing fog horns or radar systems.
  • Sea state: Weather conditions can greatly affect the sea state, including wave heights and swells. Select a stable sailboat that can handle rough seas, ensuring the safety and comfort of the crew.
  • Weather forecasting: Reliable weather forecasts are essential for planning and navigating an Atlantic crossing. Ensure the sailboat has reliable communication systems for up-to-date weather information while at sea.
  • Severe weather avoidance: Monitor weather patterns and be prepared to avoid severe weather events while crossing the Atlantic. Choose a sailboat that allows for quick maneuvers and has a skilled crew capable of handling adverse weather conditions.
  • Emergency preparedness: Despite careful planning, weather conditions can change rapidly at sea. Select a sailboat equipped with safety gear, including life jackets, emergency beacons, and backup communication systems, to ensure the crew’s safety in case of unexpected weather emergencies.

Sun and Skin Protection

Prioritize sun and skin protection when sailing across the Atlantic for a safe and enjoyable journey. Consider the following:

  • Use Sunscreen: Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Aim for at least SPF 30 and reapply every two hours or more if sweating or swimming.
  • Wear Protective Clothing: Cover your body with lightweight, breathable clothing for good coverage. Long-sleeved shirts, wide-brimmed hats, and sunglasses can help shield you from the sun.
  • Seek Shade: Find shaded areas on deck to minimize direct sun exposure. Use bimini tops or sunshades for additional shade if needed.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration and keep your skin hydrated. Avoid excess alcohol and caffeine, as they can dehydrate the body.
  • Protect Your Eyes: Wear polarized sunglasses to reduce glare and protect your eyes from harmful UV rays.
  • Monitor UV Index: Regularly check the UV index and plan activities accordingly. Avoid prolonged periods in direct sunlight during peak UV hours.

Remember, sun and skin protection is crucial to prevent sunburns, heatstroke, and long-term skin damage. Implement these measures to prioritize safety and well-being for you and your crew.

Trimaran Design Considerations

When considering trimaran design for crossing the Atlantic, it is important to take into account several key factors. Stability is a crucial consideration. Trimarans offer excellent stability due to their wide beam and multiple hulls. This ensures a smoother and more stable ride throughout the journey.

Speed is another important aspect to consider. Trimarans are renowned for their speed and efficiency, allowing for faster crossings compared to monohull sailboats. With their sleek design and lightweight construction, trimarans can travel at impressive speeds while conserving energy.

Seaworthiness is vital when choosing a trimaran for Atlantic crossings. It is essential to select a design that is specifically built and tested for offshore conditions. This ensures that the trimaran can handle the challenges and harsh conditions of the Atlantic Ocean, providing a safe and reliable vessel for the journey.

Accommodations should not be overlooked. It is crucial to carefully consider the size and layout of the cabins and living spaces on the trimaran. This guarantees comfort and convenience during the long and sometimes strenuous journey across the Atlantic.

Safety features are of utmost importance. When selecting a trimaran, it is essential to look for one equipped with self-righting capability and strong construction materials. These features provide added safety and assurance during challenging situations.

Storage capacity is another consideration to keep in mind. A trimaran should have sufficient storage space for supplies, equipment, and provisions needed for a transatlantic voyage. This ensures that all essential items are easily accessible and properly stowed during the journey.

Rigging and sail configuration are crucial for optimal performance and ease of handling in varying wind conditions. It is advisable to choose a trimaran with a rigging and sail setup that can be adjusted to adapt to different wind speeds and directions. This allows for a smoother and more efficient sailing experience.

Navigation and communication systems are essential for safe and effective navigation across the Atlantic. It is vital to verify that the trimaran is equipped with reliable and advanced navigation and communication systems. This ensures that the sailors have the necessary tools to navigate accurately and stay connected during the voyage.

By carefully considering these trimaran design considerations, you can select a sailboat that is well-suited for a successful crossing of the Atlantic. These factors ensure that the trimaran is stable, fast, seaworthy, comfortable, safe, well-equipped, and efficient, providing a reliable and enjoyable experience for the journey ahead.

Some Facts About How Big Of A Sailboat To Cross Atlantic:

  • ✅ To cross the Atlantic Ocean, a sailboat of at least 30 or 40 feet is necessary for safety, seaworthiness, and comfort. (Source: Best Boat Report)
  • ✅ Small boats can sail offshore and even cross oceans if they are well-designed and constructed. (Source: Seattle Yachts)
  • ✅ The smallest sailboat to successfully cross the Atlantic Ocean was 5 feet and 4 inches long. (Source: Godownsize)
  • ✅ Boat size is less important than the quality of design, construction, and outfitting when it comes to sailing offshore. (Source: Seattle Yachts)
  • ✅ Boat size affects speed and comfort during the journey, with larger boats offering more space for passengers and supplies. (Source: Marine Broker)

Frequently Asked Questions

What size sailboat is recommended for crossing the atlantic ocean.

The recommended size for crossing the Atlantic Ocean is at least 30 or 40 feet. Larger boats provide more safety, storage space, and comfort during the journey.

Is it possible to cross the Atlantic in smaller sailboats?

While the recommended size is 30 or 40 feet, it is possible to cross the Atlantic in smaller sailboats. Smaller boats may be more dangerous and less convenient, especially during rough weather conditions.

What factors should be considered when selecting a sailboat for ocean crossing?

When selecting a sailboat for ocean crossing, factors such as sailboat type, keel type, rudder type, and number of hulls should be considered. These factors can impact the performance and seaworthiness of the boat.

How long does it take to cross the Atlantic Ocean in a sailboat?

The duration of the journey depends on various factors such as the chosen route, sailing skills, weather conditions, and boat type. On average, it takes about 3 to 4 weeks to cross the Atlantic Ocean in a sailboat.

Can motorboats be used for crossing the Atlantic?

Yes, motorboats can be used for crossing the Atlantic, but they require a significant amount of fuel storage and may need backup motors. Sailboats, on the other hand, rely on wind power and can be more unpredictable.

What are some examples of small sailboats that have successfully crossed the Atlantic?

Some examples of small sailboats that have successfully crossed the Atlantic include the Piver 25 trimaran, the Contessa 26 and 32, and the Nugget. These boats are well-designed and constructed for offshore sailing.

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How to cross the Atlantic in short hops

Yachting World

  • October 7, 2021

If a non-stop eastbound Atlantic crossing seems daunting, there may be another option, which offers shorter periods at sea and spectacular scenery, but brings its own challenges...

cross atlantic by sailboat

An Atlantic crossing is – rightly – considered a bit of an epic. An east-bound crossing, often even more so. But by following the seafarers of old, on what is pleasingly known as the Viking Route , it’s possible to cross from tropical Florida or metropolitan New York to Europe with less than a week at sea at any one time.

That’s not to say it’s an easy option. A high latitudes voyage into the North Atlantic demands respect and serious preparation to sail in remote areas with increased risk of severe weather and sea ice. But the rewards can be spectacular.

Alberto Duhau sailed his Hylas 63 Shaima from Florida to the Mediterranean one summer, by heading north along the east coast of the US, across the North Atlantic via Newfoundland, Greenland and Iceland, then south to Europe via the Faroe Islands. Here’s how he did it:

cross atlantic by sailboat

1 Newfoundland to southern Greenland

During July, high pressure is typically centred just south-west/west of the Azores with ridging extending south-west/west towards Bermuda. There is a weak high over Greenland, with low pressure generally over north-east Canada (Baffin Island to northern Quebec) and near Iceland.

To the north of the Azores high, the prevailing winds are west/south-west for much of the way to Iceland. Wind is usually stronger south of the rhumbline, and lighter to the north. July offers the lowest chance of gales, but occasionally stronger lows develop and move east/south-east from eastern Canada.

2 Greenland to Iceland

For this passage the main concern is the north-easterly wind near Greenland’s Cape Farewell. If the Greenland high pressure system is stronger than normal, beware of north-easterly winds along the south Greenland coast of 25-30 knots plus.

Article continues below…

Expect light conditions heading east toward Iceland. If south of the rhumbline, there is greater chance of stronger westerly/south-westerly winds, while a northerly route is more likely to encounter north-easterly/easterly headwinds.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Packing up the sails, Northern Iceland

3 Around Iceland and to Faroes

Circumnavigating Iceland at the end of July and beginning of August is the optimum timing with the smallest threat of gales, but you may have to wait out bad winds for a day or two for a window.

The roughest weather is associated with low pressure passing to the west, north-west, or west, which correspondingly means the strongest winds are south-westerly, westerly, and north-westerly.

Avoiding North Atlantic storms and ice

Alberto Duhau enlisted the advice of expert meteorologists in advance of his north Atlantic trip. He knew the voyage was possible in good conditions, but wanted a second opinion regarding timings. 

Research revealed that the region’s quietest weather historically occurs between mid-July and the first 10 days of August. However, settled conditions can run from late June to the end of August. Autumn develops earlier the farther north you are, so it is generally a good plan to turn south by the second half of August. 

Duhau also contacted the well-known expedition support High Latitudes for help with ice routing between Newfoundland and Iceland. Founder and experienced pilot Magnus Day joined the crew for this part of the cruise.

“Ice is possible anywhere from Nova Scotia to about 150 miles south and east of Cape Farewell,” Day warns. “All ice should be regarded as dangerous to small vessels.”

Ice charts are available from the Canadian Ice Service ( ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca ) and the Danish Maritime Authority ( dma.dk ) and are useful as a guide, but must not be relied upon. Radar is also a useful tool, but it may not pick up even large pieces of ice in certain conditions.

Ice in the Labrador Sea will usually be thicker along the Newfoundland and Greenland coasts. Commanders’ Weather recommends heading due east until around 45°W, then turning north.

Magnus Day broadly concurs. “A wise tactic to lessen the chances of encountering ice is to head square offshore until outside the reported ice zone, then more or less parallel to the axis of the Labrador Sea until adjacent to your destination, before turning in square to the shore again.” He recommends motoring if the wind is light.

Day’s other top tips include:

  • Have one or more crew outside on deck paying close attention for ice at ALL times.
  • Ideally have two crew rotating on every watch – one on deck keeping a visual lookout while the other keeps a radar watch and makes the coffee etc. Roles should be swapped as regularly as every 15 minutes to help maintain levels of alertness.
  • Ask passing vessels if they have seen any ice locally. Likewise, when in port talk to locals and ask them what they’ve seen recently and if there are areas locally which collect ice.
  • Crew need to be dressed to stand outside in freezing temperatures with wind and waves coming over the deck for long periods of time. Think about how you can create shelter for them on deck. 
  • Never drop your guard. It only takes one piece of ice to bash a hole in your hull as you fall off a wave.

Expert advice for ice regions

Commanders’ Weather has been advising sailors about optimum weather routing for over 25 years. Their expert meteorologists have supplied forecasts for cruisers and racers, including the SailGP circuit, Olympic sailing teams and Comanche ’s 2016 Atlantic record. See commandersweather.com

As well as pilotage, High Latitudes has the expertise to plan itineraries in both polar regions, secure the necessary environmental permits, offer logistical support and work on modifications to suit a yacht for ice. See highlatitudes.com

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cross atlantic by sailboat

Channel crossing horror as migrant ‘stabbed’ on small boat rammed with 60 people

  • Summer Raemason , News Reporter
  • Published : 16:22, 20 Mar 2024
  • Updated : 19:35, 20 Mar 2024

A MIGRANT was reportedly stabbed while crossing the Channel in a small boat rammed with 60 people before being blue-lighted to hospital.

A Border Force vessel and two lifeboats arrived at the chaotic scene just after 12.50pm today following reports of an incident at Dover Western Docks.

A migrant was reportedly stabbed while crossing the Channel in a small boat today

The injured migrant was taken onto the Walmer lifeboat and then transported to Dover harbour.

They were met by emergency services and transported to hospital.

The extent of the migrant's injuries are not yet known but have been described as non-life-threatening.

A remaining 60 migrants at the scene were brought onto the Dover lifeboat.

cross atlantic by sailboat

Migrant boat crossings 'will spike during France Olympics as cops are diverted'

cross atlantic by sailboat

Girl, 7, dies in Channel crossing after small boat carrying migrants capsized

They were met by police who took them to the nearby Border Force processing facility.

The small boat was one of eight that arrived today, carrying 450 people between them.

A spokesperson for the Home Office confirmed Kent Police are handling the incident.

A Kent Police spokesperson said: "At 12.52pm on Wednesday 20 March, Kent Police received a report of a man with injuries consistent with stab wounds, following the arrival of a small boat at Dover Western Docks.

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"The man has been taken to hospital with injuries which are not described as life-threatening and officers are carrying out enquiries to establish the full circumstances, including where, when and how the injuries were sustained."

The 450 arrivals today mark the latest one-day record, with 401 making the crossing in one day at the start of March.

It comes as dozens of migrants make the treacherous crossing to the UK.

Earlier this month a schoolgirl tragically died after the boat she and her family were on capsized on its way to the UK.

The girl, just seven-years-old, was among 16 migrants who had to be pulled from the water, but could not be saved, French authorities reported.

Authorities confirmed tragedy struck as the boat set out to cross the English Channel around 6.30am.

Just days prior, the  bodies of three migrants  were pulled from the Channel.

The  asylum seekers  were pronounced dead after falling into the water off the coast of Cap Gris-Nez, northern  France .

The  last fatalities in the Channel before this happened on January 14 .

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Five migrants died while trying to make the dangerous journey across the 21-mile Dover Straits.

'Bigger than Dover population'

By Kate Ferguson

THE number of small boat migrants coming to Britain since 2018 is  bigger than the population of Dover .

A total of 116,577 people have turned up on dinghies,  Home Office  stats revealed.

That surpasses the 116,400 residents of  the Channel port .

Labour’s  Shadow Immigration Minister,  Stephen Kinnock , said yesterday: “It is a shocking indictment of the Conservatives’ failure which has allowed criminal smuggling gangs to take hold along the coast.

“That failure is costing our country billions, while leaving our borders insecure.”

PM  Rishi Sunak  has made stopping the  small boat migrants  one of his pledges.

But his plan to deport many of them to  Rwanda  has been snarled up in  legal challenges  and parliamentary scrutiny.

He is still hopeful of being able to get a flight off the ground before the  election .

Sir Keir Starmer  says he would stem the tide by doing more to smash the criminal gangs behind the evil trade.

But  the Government  insists it is already doing that.

It says Labour’s opposition to the  Rwanda plan  shows the party is weak on border control

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  • English Channel

Boater indicted in the death of a woman swimming in Atlantic City

  • Updated: Mar. 20, 2024, 9:10 p.m. |
  • Published: Mar. 20, 2024, 1:28 p.m.

  • Matthew Enuco | NJ Advance Media for NJ.com

An Atlantic City man was indicted Tuesday in the boating incident that killed a 79-year-old woman swimming in the intercoastal waterway last summer, the Atlantic County Prosecutor’s Office said Wednesday.

Jeffrey M. Jastrzembski, 54, of Atlantic City, was indicted on first degree aggravated manslaughter charges after being initially charged by authorities in January.

Investigators said Jastrzembski had a blood alcohol level between .19% and .23% at the time of the incident near the Albany Avenue Bridge last summer.

At around 5:15 p.m. on Aug. 12, 2023, Jastrzembski accelerated the boat he was operating toward the docks and aggressively turned to left causing the propeller to hit and kill Norma Michaels, 79, of Atlantic City, authorities said.

An attorney for Jastrzembski was not immediately reachable Wednesday for comment.

Matthew Enuco

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  • Del. driver indicted in crash that killed N.J. woman

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Atlantic Your Local News for Atlantic County, New Jersey

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A grand jury indicted 53-year-old Jeffrey Jastrzembski for first-degree aggravated manslaughter on Tuesday, Mar. 19, the Atlantic County Prosecutor's Office announced in a news release. He was charged in the deadly crash on Saturday, Aug. 12, 2023 .

Prosecutors said Jastrzembski was driving a boat in the Intracoastal Waterway near the Albany Avenue bridge just after 5 p.m. He was accused of speeding towards the docks and making a sharp left turn.

Norma Michaels, 70, of Atlantic City, was hit by Jastrzembski's boat propeller and killed. Investigators said Jastrzembski's blood alcohol content was between 0.19 and 0.23 percent at the time of the crash.

Jastrzembski was arrested on Thursday, Jan. 11.

Click here to follow Daily Voice Atlantic and receive free news updates.

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COMMENTS

  1. Time to Cross the Atlantic by Sailboat: A Comprehensive Guide

    An Atlantic crossing on a sailboat takes an average of 20 to 25 days. It is important to know the shortcuts, maximize speed, and have experience to cross the Atlantic. The best time to cross the Atlantic is between November and February. The total distance of the trip can be as much as 4,000 nautical miles.

  2. How To Cross the Atlantic, Routes and Timelines

    According to Jimmy Cornell, a well-known sailor and circumnavigator that has made his own research on the subject, Las Palmas is one of the biggest ports of departure for sailboats crossing the Atlantic. Around 75'% of the sailboats that arrive in Las Palmas on the Canary Islands will depart for an Ocean crossing.

  3. How to sail across the Atlantic and back

    A 35-footer might take 25-28 days to sail across the Atlantic from the Canaries to the West Indies. Obviously, the longer and faster your boat is, the more stowage and water tankage you will have for less time at sea. You might also ask yourself which parts of the adventure are the most valuable to you.

  4. Guide to Atlantic crossing by sailboat or catamaran

    The classic route to cross the Atlantic by sailboat begins in Europe and ends in the Caribbean or more rarely somewhere else in Central America. A common example of a transatlantic crossing departing from the Canary Islands with a possible stop in Cape Verde and landing in the Antilles. The distance of the crossing from the Canary Islands to the Caribbean is about 2800-3000 nautical miles ...

  5. Crossing the Atlantic in a sailboat: the most famous crossings

    To cross the Atlantic by sailboat, there are basically two routes available. Route from East to West. Crossing Europe-America. This is the simplest route, as it is the usual route chosen by sailors to cross the Atlantic. It is easier to make this crossing, due to the distance among other things. This Europe-America crossing has a shorter ...

  6. Sailing across the Atlantic

    Sailing across the Atlantic in the tradewinds - or back to Europe - is one of the biggest feats and adventures in sailing. In most cases, the crossing is the culmination of years of planning ...

  7. Sail Across the Atlantic Ocean

    May - Sail Lorient, France to NYC, USA. ARC 2024 Canary Islands to St Lucia on a Beneteau 40 or Harmony 52. Sail Lorient France to NYC USA in May 2024. Atlantic Circuit Sail Lisbon to Suriname tall ship. Luxury 54ft Catamaran sailing Canary Islands to Martinique. Transatlantic adventure sailing Tenerife to Falkland Islands.

  8. The best route for an Atlantic crossing

    So, the default options are: go south for comfort and safety; go north for speed. Most boats take a more middle route, depending on the forecast. Chris Tibbs is a meteorologist and sailor with ...

  9. The right yacht for an Atlantic crossing

    Last year, when we carried out our annual survey of ARC skippers, we found that yachts of between 46ft and 55ft had a battery capacity, on average, of 700ah, rising to 1,000ah for yachts over 56ft ...

  10. 15 Top tips for an Atlantic Crossing

    The Atlantic crossing season occurs every winter. In the months leading up to Christmas, some 4-5,000 sailors will cross from Europe to the Caribbean on one of the biggest sailing adventures of ...

  11. How to Plan a Cross-Atlantic Sailing Voyage

    Preparing the Cross-Atlantic Sailing Route. We spent more than five years dreaming about the voyage but really began the serious planning and provisioning about eight months before embarking on the adventure of bringing our 43-foot, steel-hull, Dutch-designed, ketch Seefalke from it's home port in Stralsund, Germany to our home on Plash Island in Gulf Shores, Alabama, USA.

  12. Travel Across the Atlantic by Sailboat

    Explore the 'Sailing across the Atlantic as Crew' resource on our member hub for the basic bearings, ask your questions, and we do our best to pin point you in the right direction. This August 2022 we have our theme month about sailing across the Atlantic on our member hub. Join in to get ready for the Atlantic crossing.

  13. Atlantic crossing by boat, a voyage to remember

    The season to cross the Atlantic by boat from Europe to America begins when winter begins in Europe, which roughly coincides with the hurricane season in the Atlantic. Crowds of ships and navigators depart each year to cross the ocean and reach the Caribbean coast. This crossing requires great preparation and planning by the ship's skipper ...

  14. Crossing the Atlantic Ocean by sailboat: pure adventure

    The best time to cross the Atlantic by sailboat from Europe or Africa to the American continent is between the months of October to January. On those dates, hundreds of boats are preparing to carry out an adventure that will take them between 15 and 30 days, depending on the capabilities of the ship and the route they intend to make. The reason why the Atlantic crossing season is celebrated ...

  15. Time Estimation: How Long Does It Take a Sailboat to Cross the Atlantic?

    The traditional route for crossing the Atlantic by sailboat typically takes 14-21 days. Follow these steps to complete this journey: Prepare your sailboat: Ensure it is in good condition with necessary equipment and supplies. Check weather conditions: Monitor the forecast and look for stable winds and calm seas.

  16. Sailing Routes : How to Cross the Atlantic Eastward

    Transatlantic voyages are not just unique but also exhilarating experiences altogether. For many sailors, crossing the approximately 2,850nm (Canaries) - 3,200nm (Western France) distance across the Atlantic is a "must do experience of a lifetime.". It is an amazing yacht charter journey of a lifetime.

  17. Sailboat Journey: How Long to Cross the Atlantic Ocean?

    These recorded times exemplify the incredible speed and efficiency of sailboats crossing the Atlantic. The sailboat "Comanche" holds the record for the fastest time between Lizard Point in the UK and Ambrose Light in the USA, completing the journey in just 5 days, 14 hours, 21 minutes, and 25 seconds.Meanwhile, the sailboat "IDEC Sport" holds the record for the fastest west to east ...

  18. Best Time to Cross the Atlantic by Sailboat

    When it comes to crossing the Atlantic, you should know that a sailboat doesn't sail in a straight line. The distance of this voyage is about 6,800km, and it's characterized by an S-shape or a curve. That being said, the distance you'll cover will be about 8,000 km, which will probably take you up to 45 days in good weather conditions or ...

  19. How Big of a Sailboat Do You Need To Cross the Atlantic? (Detailed

    Short Answer. The size of sailboat you need to cross the Atlantic depends on the individual's experience level as a sailor and the type of voyage they plan to take. Generally, for a safe and comfortable voyage, a sailboat of at least 35 feet in length would be recommended. Additionally, the boat should have a solid and reliable design, as ...

  20. Atlantic Crossing Sailing Routes

    This route is a great way to gain experience in cold-water sailing and long-distance navigation. It is also a great way to gain some confidence before embarking on a longer Atlantic crossing. 4. Avoiding North Atlantic Storms And Ice. For most sailors, the prospect of crossing the North Atlantic can be daunting.

  21. How Big A Sailboat To Cross The Atlantic Ocean? (Explained)

    For crossing the Atlantic Ocean, you should aim for a boat that is at least 30-40 feet long. An experienced sailor can do with less. The smallest sailboat to cross the Atlantic Ocean was just over 5 feet long. The record-holder is Hugo Vihlen. While this is a valid question, there are many factors to consider beyond size.

  22. DeSantis details alarming find aboard Haitian migrant boat seized ...

    It also warned that those crossing face being turned back to their country of origin. ... A U.S. Coast Guard boat pulls up next to a sailboat containing approximately 150 migrants on July 21, 2022 ...

  23. Green Point beach near Yamba littered with debris after abandoned boat

    Witnesses say the boat was ditched by its occupants, who managed to get ashore safely on a tender, as they were attempting to cross the Clarence River bar near Yamba.

  24. Choosing the Right Size Sailboat for Crossing the Atlantic:

    When choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic, consider displacement along with length, width, and design characteristics. Beam Width. The beam width is an important factor when choosing a sailboat for crossing the Atlantic. It refers to the maximum width of the boat. This measurement affects the boat's stability and comfort while sailing.

  25. How to cross the Atlantic in short hops

    A high latitudes voyage into the North Atlantic demands respect and serious preparation to sail in remote areas with increased risk of severe weather and sea ice. But the rewards can be spectacular.

  26. Channel crossing horror as migrant 'stabbed' on small boat rammed with

    A MIGRANT was reportedly stabbed while crossing the Channel in a small boat rammed with 60 people before being blue-lighted to hospital. A Border Force vessel and two lifeboats arrived at the chaot…

  27. Boater indicted in the death of a woman swimming in Atlantic City

    An Atlantic City man was indicted Tuesday in the boating incident that killed a 79-year-old woman swimming in the intercoastal waterway last summer, the Atlantic County Prosecutor's Office said ...

  28. Drunken Atlantic City Boater Indicted In Deadly Summer Crash

    A grand jury indicted 53-year-old Jeffrey Jastrzembski for first-degree aggravated manslaughter on Tuesday, Mar. 19, the Atlantic County Prosecutor's Office announced in a news release. He was charged in the deadly crash on Saturday, Aug. 12, 2023. Prosecutors said Jastrzembski was driving a boat ...